Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

10142 total results

A Comparison of Aristotle and Emmanuel Kant’s Arguments on the Goal of Ethics (1743 words, 5 pages)

Aristotle VS. Kant-The goal of ethicsAristotle asserts that the goal of ethics and the meaning of life for humans is to reach true happiness. He structures his argument by proving a small concept and then building upon that little by little ultimately reaching his theory that human beings sole function ... Read More

The Philosophies of Jean-Paul Sartre on Human Nature and the Search for Meaning (1370 words, 5 pages)

The Mean Value of MeaningHuman nature is the universal instinctual inclination to aspire to achieve satisfaction and success by means of searching for meaning or purpose all people share this in some manifestation. According to Jean-Paul Sartre, a French atheistic existentialist from the early 19th century and author of the ... Read More

The Argument Between Stephen Law and William Lane Craig About Whether Atheists Hold Moral Guidelines and a Meaningful Life (1651 words, 5 pages)

What Makes Life MeaningfulWe can all agree that the lives of people like Hitler or Attila the Hun hold no moral foundation other than what they believed their personal ethical (or unethical) foundation was, and in turn they did in fact have followers that supported their so-called beliefs. This, consequentially, ... Read More

The Moral Code of Xavier (406 words, 2 pages)

Moral Prohibitions When I first read the prompt for this assignment I wasnt exactly clear on who I would ask these questions to. So, I found a good friend of mine and I asked her about her moral prohibitions and afterward, I felt little drive to write about what she ... Read More

Hume’s and Mill’s Philosophies on Whether to Choose Life or Death for Someone (948 words, 3 pages)

To Let Them Live? When prompted with the question about what I would do in a situation where I had to choose between life and death for someone else, I thought about a humans ability to make moral decisions in relation to Hume. In the scenario posed, I only have ... Read More

A Comparison of the Different Opinions on Human Being by Socrates in Plato’s The Meno and Niccolo Machiavelli in The Prince (802 words, 3 pages)

When it comes to being human, Socrates and Machiavelli have two totally opposite opinions. In Platos The Meno, he believes being human is something you are born into due to the work of the Goddess Persephone you are recycled into a new life based on the previous one and everything ... Read More

How to Rule a Kingdom in The Prince, a Book by Niccolo Machiavelli (568 words, 2 pages)

A well-known white Italian man?... mostly hated by a lot of people? Yes, its Niccolo Machiavelli. Niccolo Machiavelli is a famous Italian philosopher and mostly known as heartless or unprincipled guy. While Italy was struggling under a dark term, Machiavelli was away from politics and focused himself to know more ... Read More

Knowing the Diversity of Perceptive Knowledge as Experienced through the Individual’s Perception and Emotions with Time and Experience (476 words, 3 pages)

Knowledge Through PerceptionWhat is considered knowledge? Is it simply knowing a fact, or something much more deeper than just concrete information? Such a simple question that allows the mind to delve deep into their thoughts. Bettie Page remarked, Stop thinking you know it all. You will discover as you get ... Read More

A Comparison of Moral Absolutism, Moral Nihilism and Moral Relativism (542 words, 2 pages)

Philosophy Moral Absolutism Moral Absolutes are objective and do not depend on the personal opinion or perspective when discussing right or wrong because moral absolutes demand that right and wrong is marmoreal unquestionable and written in stone. This begs the question that if right and wrong are objective, does that ... Read More

A Comparison between the Philosophies of Aristotle and Confucius on the Prioritization of the Family, Government, Education, and Goodness of Character (1025 words, 4 pages)

Chinese PhilosophiesThroughout the history of mankind, people have searched for answers to the basic philosophical questions of existence, purpose, and society. Greek and Chinese philosophers wrestled with the simple and complex questions of human relationships in order to create a more perfect social order. Although there were clearly distinguishable differences ... Read More

A Comparison between the Ethical Worthiness of Characters in Plato’s The Apology of Socrates and Isocrates’s Evagoras (988 words, 3 pages)

Socrates and Evagoras, Worthy of Imitation?Platos Apology and Isocrates Evagoras both strive to frame a highly valued mans life in a way that portrays their ethical ideals and character in order to preserve them for future generations. Even though they lived around the same time and place, Socrates and Evagoras ... Read More

The Issues of Emotions and Two Differing Medieval Views on the Organization of Will (2039 words, 6 pages)

In the medieval picture, will is characterized as a motivational faculty distinguished by its relation to reason (Pink, p. 569). The will has long been linked to intellect in order to distinguish our capacity for free will from that of animals who lack the faculty of reason. While the soul ... Read More

The Perspective of Life within the State of Nature in Leviathan, a Book by Thomas Hobbes (2544 words, 7 pages)

The state of nature as defined by Hobbes is a social situation in which there is no government or power common to the people or groups in question. In chapter 13 of Leviathan, Hobbes presents his view of life within the state of nature. It is the consequences of this ... Read More

The Existence of Morality in a Life without a God (1140 words, 4 pages)

Morality Lives, God Does NotWith no looking forward to heaven, no God to reprimand us for our sins, and no moral code set in stone by the Bible, many would believe that morality would cease to be. In this essay I will prove that if humans lived in a Godless ... Read More

Sexual Perversions and Morality Through the Views of Thomas Nagel (1324 words, 4 pages)

Sexual Perversions and MoralityHuman sexuality is often a topic that doesnt come up in casual conversation because people become embarrassed at the notion of discussing what they do in between the sheets. Sexual desire is a natural occurrence, but there are a few caveats to this generalized statement. Thomas Nagels ... Read More

A Study on the Benefits of the Bargaining Theories of John Nash (848 words, 3 pages)

In bargaining situations, each party has their own interests in mind. The best option for one player in a bargaining game is not necessarily the best option for the other player. In cases where an offer is rejected, it may be the end of the negotiation. Players would only receive ... Read More

The Concept of the State of Nature in Leviathan, a Book by Thomas Hobbes (3326 words, 10 pages)

In Leviathan, Hobbes introduces the idea of the State of Nature as a social situation in which there is no common power keeping all people in awe (Leviathan I.xiii.7). Hobbes claims that when left to our own devices without this power, we succumb to the natural forces of competition, distrust, ... Read More

The Implications of the Thought Experiment in the Meaning of Meaning by Hilary Putnam and Tyler Burge’s Criticism of it in Other Bodies (1871 words, 6 pages)

In the Meaning of Meaning, Putnam presents a thought experiment regarding psychological states and extension. He aims to show that a persons narrow, non-factive psychological states do not fix extensions. Tyler Burge however, believes that Putnams thought experiment fails to reach this conclusion. Burge presents an opposing argument in his ... Read More

A Comparison of the Similarities and Differences of the Plausibility of the Problem of Evil Through the Presentation of Mackie and Rowe (1887 words, 6 pages)

This paper will examine the problem of evil as presented by Mackie and Rowe both versions aiming to present an inconsistency within basic principles accepted by the theologian, from which atheistic conclusions are drawn. By comparing and contrasting the plausibility of the two versions, it can be shown that Mackies ... Read More

The Topic of Freedom by Thomas Hobbes and John Locke (758 words, 3 pages)

These two political thinkers have different opinions when it comes to a persons freedom. Hobbes and Locke both influenced many things after their time with their opinions. Locke sees freedom based on the rights an individual has within a commonwealth. This includes his rights to life, liberty, health, and property. ... Read More

A Discussion on How People Can Feel Two Polar-Opposite Emotions in a Lifetime in the Genesis and Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle (1667 words, 6 pages)

Happily Ever After Or Not?The topic of humans being both happy and sad has been examined since the beginning of time all over the world. People have tried to explain how someone can feel two completely polar-opposite emotions in one lifetime. The Greek philosopher, Aristotle, wrote a book called Nicomachean ... Read More

The Theme of Finding and Achieving ” the Good Life” in Krakauer’s Into the Wild, Tocqueville’s Democracy in America and Boethius’ The Consolation of Philosophy (1254 words, 5 pages)

Finding and Achieving the Good LifeWhat is the good life? Is it kicking back on the beach without a worry in the world? Is it freedom to do whatever one wishes? Or is it something more complex and meaningful than these? I believe that the good life can be defined ... Read More

The Controversial Right to Refuse to Obey the Law Based on the Example of Socrates in Plato’s Philosophical Work The Apology of Socrates and Crito (750 words, 3 pages)

All over the world there are people who are breaking laws and moral codes which causes controversy. Some people do it because they are criminals and some people do it because they think they are justified to. It is time to try and fix this problem. The big question of ... Read More

The Origin of Jean-Paul Sartre’s Influence on Existentialism (990 words, 5 pages)

ExistentialismThe essence of existentialism is derived from the idea that one must take the freedom-giving responsibility over ones own life and choices. What troubles many people today is this very question what are we to be accountable for? The answer to this question can be found through the supreme idea ... Read More

The Two Kinds of Wisdom from Aristotle’s Views (892 words, 3 pages)

What is wisdom? Philosophers, psychologists, spiritual leaders and a variety of other important thinkers including Aristotle have tried to understand the concept of wisdom. Aristotle argues that wisdom should be pursued for its own sake because choosing to know something for the sake of knowledge is the truest example of ... Read More

The Idea of Living a Simple Life by Henry David Thoreau (1062 words, 4 pages)

Henry David Thoreau said in Walden that most people "lead lives of quiet desperation." This quote appears in the first chapter, Economy. It is said that this quote may be the most famous quotation from the book Walden. If you think about it, it kind of sums up the prophetic ... Read More

A Study of Meta-Ethics in the Honor Killings of Pakistan (976 words, 3 pages)

Meta-ethicsMeta-ethics deals with the foundations of mortality. It is very diverse when it comes to culture, as seen through history. The honor killings in Pakistan will be a topic of discussion during the continuation of this paper. There are four main perspectives of meta-ethics objectivism, cultural relativism, subjective relativism, and ... Read More

The Application of Ethical Theory and an Evaluation of a Water Quality Issue (2070 words, 7 pages)

If it is in good morals for Lauren to report David to the police is the central ethical issue to be resolved because Lauren must choose if she should of broke the Librarians code of ethics and kept Davids name or if she should have stuck to the code and ... Read More

The Philosophical Question of What Is Morally Acceptable in a Situation with No Personal Consequences (1061 words, 4 pages)

What is morally acceptable is determined by the person who is creating the action and by the social circle the said person is a part of. Also, it is determined by the social contract of the time the person belongs to. So the question is if there is a possibility ... Read More

The Theory of Incommensurable, the Relationship Between Commensurability and Comparability, and the Pro and Against Incomparability (2413 words, 8 pages)

What people ought to do is usually associated with what people have most reason to do. Reasoning is a characteristic feature of humans, an essential tool of thinking that enables people to learn the truth and to rationalize their understanding of the world. Most importantly, reason is the primary source ... Read More

Philosophy Essay Examples