Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

10142 total results

Ethics and Morality Discussed in the Theories of Utilitarianism and Kantianism by Different Philosophers (2507 words, 8 pages)

Ethics and MoralityThere are many ideas on ethics and morality which a variety of philosophers have expressed their ideas through different theories. One of the first theories is what most common consequentialist theorist agree on which is Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is discussed by two different philosophers, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart ... Read More

A Discussion on Rene Descartes’ Theory on the Mind-Body Problem (2408 words, 7 pages)

The Mind-Body ProblemThe topic of the mind-body problem starts out with a well known philosopher, Rene Descartes. Descartes proposes a theory in which many psychologists agree with while also is the view known as common sense. Descartes answers no to the question, Are we simply very complex parts of the ... Read More

Different Philosophers’ Discussions on the Existence of God (2507 words, 7 pages)

The Existence of GodThe study of philosophy arises from questions on religion which the major question is the existence of God. The God that we are talking about in this issue is the God of Christianity. This God is believed to be a being that is omnipotent, omniscient and completely ... Read More

The Four Idols That Obstructs Us from Finding the Truth in Novum Organum, a Book by Francis Bacon (982 words, 3 pages)

Why its hard to find an objective truthSeeking for answers is a part of human nature, whether there is truth on them or just simple reasoning humans tend to search for answers. It is important for someone to be able to recognize what is true besides from what is not ... Read More

An Analysis of Socrates’ Apology in The Republic by Plato (604 words, 2 pages)

Apology by PlatoThere is a reason we question the things around us, as we are naturally curious people. Life is so much more than just being on earth, life is about finding and creating yourself, it is creating bonds between people and things. We are constantly searching for something to ... Read More

The Philosophical Views on the Role of the Government in Our Society in Thomas Hobbes’ Leviathan and John Locke’s An Essay Concerning the True Original Extent, and End of Civil Government (1085 words, 4 pages)

The role of the government in our societyPolitical systems have been widely used throughout human history, the aim for a just state developed different ideas over time. Thomas Hobbes (Leviathan) and John Locke (An Essay Concerning the True Original Extent, and End of Civil Government) were both theorists that analyzed ... Read More

Studying and Understanding as the Most Virtuous Activity in Nicomachean Ethics, a Book by Aristotle (1039 words, 5 pages)

The Nerdiest VirtueAristotles Nicomachean Ethics offers readers a valuable analysis of what makes a good person just that, good. He provides us with a list of virtues, which, if habituated correctly, can allow us to achieve complete virtuosity. He then asserts that the most virtuous activity is a life-long dedication ... Read More

A Personal Idea of the Definition of the Self (1191 words, 4 pages)

My Idea of the self The first day of class we were asked about our definition of the self. Naturally my definition was altered by my previous literature class. My definition was similar to Sigmund Freuds theory of the self he argues that the self is defined by all your ... Read More

The Meaning of Humanism in the Works of Niccolo Machiavelli, Francesco Guicciardini, and Poggio Bracciolini (1981 words, 8 pages)

Italian Humanists in Pursuit of Happiness Bikram Choudhury said, "Maintaining spirituality and humanism are thekeys to success. It's a balance." In Europe, the Renaissance was a periodof change in both the social and political aspects of life. The peopleduring the Renaissance were more creative in the way that they perceivedand ... Read More

A Review of the Key Points and Quotes From the Manifesto of the Communist Party (1869 words, 6 pages)

This paper will review key points and quotes from the Manifesto of the Communist Party and then evaluate the book and place it in its sociological context. The book was written in England in 1848. This was a time of great social change brought about by the rise of the ... Read More

A Discussion on What Moral Saints Would Look Like in Virtue Ethics (2126 words, 7 pages)

In Moral Saints, Susan Wolf argues that being morally perfect is not a compelling ideal. Perhaps the strongest argument that Wolf gives for this claim is by condemning the undesirable and unattractive lifestyles that moral saints have. I believe that leading a perfectly virtuous life is a compelling ideal. This ... Read More

Socrates’ Ideas About Death in Plato’s Dialogue Phaedo (391 words, 1 pages)

In Socratess last hours of life, he was calm. This surprised many people because most people are scared when facing death. Socrates explained his calmness with the fact that he is a philosopher and in a way, philosophy is the study of death. Socrates had several different ideas about death, ... Read More

The Teachings of Know Thyself as the Basis of Self-Defense by Socrates (634 words, 2 pages)

Can you reconcile Socrates self-defense at his trial (by the Athenian governing body) with his teaching that called for one to know thyself (know oneself)?As a philosopher, Socrates (c. 470-399 BCE) devoted his life to the pursuit of truth. For Socrates, this pursuit involved just as much a scrutiny of ... Read More

An Examination of the Possible Response of Friedrich Nietzsche to the Writings of W.E.B. DuBois (1398 words, 4 pages)

Friedrich Nietzsche is well known for his book On the Genealogy of Morals in which he writes several essays addressing topics such as good, evil, bad, guilt, bad conscience, and much more. He targets what he calls the noble or master morality along with slave morality. More specifically within noble ... Read More

An Analysis of Theories in The Last Days of Socrates, a Play by Plato (620 words, 2 pages)

In The Last Days of Socrates, written by Plato, several theories emerge, especially in the chapter Phaedo. Two of Socrates main contradicting arguments are The Theory of Opposites and The Theory of Recollection. The Theory of Opposites is Socrates idea that everything on Earth has an opposite and cannot exist ... Read More

An Understanding of the Meaning and Concept of Beauty to Live a Good Life on Earth (1510 words, 5 pages)

The vastness of space is striking. The thought of ever finding a planet like our own, and one day even being able to inhabit it, is also truly amazing. But why is it that humans find space so intriguing? We are naturally curious animals, and we find the unknown to ... Read More

A Philosophical View on Life after Death (551 words, 2 pages)

When making the statement True philosophers make dying their profession (Phaedo, p. 129), Socrates is referring to the idea that a person who is truly devoted to philosophy would want to know what happens after death. He argues that being a philosopher means discovering the unknown about our existence and ... Read More

The Power and Consequence of Power and Belief (875 words, 3 pages)

Knowledge vs. BeliefThe power of knowledge is meaningless if beliefs control more of life than fact. Knowledge is knowing something is a fact, being able to prove it. Beliefs are subject to criticism and debate they do not constitute anything other than ones own opinion. Beliefs can corrupt the power ... Read More

The Background and Influences on Plato as a Great Writer and Philosopher (1277 words, 4 pages)

Plato, a philosopher in Classical Greece, is considered and known as one of the most crucial and influential figures in the history of philosophy. It was Platos great education as a child and his teachings from Socrates that led him to become an influential writer and a great philosopher. He ... Read More

Pericles’ and Plato’s Use of Rhetoric to Persuade the People of Athens (747 words, 3 pages)

Pericles and Socrates were two notable orators of the ancient city-state Athens. Bothpersuaded those to whom they spoke with their use of rhetoric. Athenians were languid peopleknown for their intellectual methods. Pericles and Socrates utilized their influence to spread theiropinions and advise their peers. Although they held no official power ... Read More

Answering the Question on to What Extent It is Possible to Make a Correct Moral Decision (968 words, 2 pages)

To what extent is it possible to make a correct moral decisionMaking a correct moral decision is practically impossible because the statement is entirely subjective. What is defined as correct in certain circumstances? What is defined as moral? Did you early make that decision or what is predestined for you ... Read More

The Ethical and Moral Issues of Sadomasochism (1207 words, 5 pages)

I found an article called Real-Life Vampires We Feed During Sex on The Daily Beast while scrolling around and looking for anything interesting to read. Because I just finished reading Salems Lot by Stephen King, vampirism fascinates me, much like any teenager. But I have to ask Why? This article ... Read More

Understanding Hedonism by Epicurus (390 words, 2 pages)

Epicurus is most known for his hedonistic philosophy on living the good life. Pleasure is the only intrinsic value, and what is hedonistic for Epicurus is different from what hedonistic means today. Happiness is Pleasure all things are to be done for the sake of the pleasant feelings associated with ... Read More

The Philosophical Views and Beliefs of Immanuel Kant on Love (513 words, 1 pages)

Kant Is Love a duty or feeling?Kant believes that love is a feeling and cannot be commanded as a duty. Similarly, he believes that benevolence is a duty. Benevolence is the desire to do good to others. Kant believes that love and benevolence are not interchangeable terms. Love can be ... Read More

An Argument on the Meaning of Courage by Socrates (1038 words, 3 pages)

At the beginning of the Laches, Socrates, Laches, Nicias, Melesias, Lysiamachus are gathered to discuss whether Melesias and Lysiamachus sons should learn to fight in armor. Socrates argues that Melesias and Lysiamachus are really concerned about the matter in which virtue might be added to the souls of their sons ... Read More

An Analysis of Desire and Deliberation under Aristotle’s Philosophy (999 words, 3 pages)

Unpacking Aristotle's definition of choice--"choice will be deliberate desire of things in our power" (113a11)--requires answering the following questions What is deliberation? What is the object of desire? What does it mean for something to be in one's power? According to Aristotle, "We deliberate about things that are in our ... Read More

A Review of the Tuskegee Experiment in Relation to Emanuel Kant’s Theory (1006 words, 4 pages)

Kants Theory and the Tuskegee ExperimentThere are three pillars to Kants theory. Those are of duty, universalizability, and respect. Kant believe that humans have a moral duty. You purely make a decision because its the right thing to do. Any decision cannot be done out of self interest, emotion or ... Read More

The Work and Philosophy of Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (1574 words, 6 pages)

Nietzsches PhilosophyFriedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, born in 1844, was a German philosopher from the 19th century, whose controversial ideas about truth and reality, and his criticism of humanity significantly shaped modern post-Kantian philosophy. He was a nihilist and is considered the father of existentialism and post-modernism. Nihilism denies the existence of ... Read More

An Analysis of Plato’s Apology of Socrates as a Philosophical Text (2136 words, 6 pages)

The unfortunate caveat of studying ancient Greek philosophers is the immense time gap between them and us. Since they worked on these philosophical projects so long ago, much of the content has been lost in translation, or simply time. The best we have are compilations of works that cant always ... Read More

The Difference between Matthew Arnold’s Belief with Other Philosophers (2235 words, 4 pages)

Before delving into the beliefs and ideas of the theories discussed over the course of the semester, first I will clarify what exactly Matthew Arnold himself believed in order to effectively compare his ideas to others. Arnold viewed culture as The best that has been thought and said in the ... Read More

Philosophy Essay Examples