Medical Genetics Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

145 total results

An Experiment Showcasing the Horizontal Gene Transfer Using Escherichia Coli (2636 words, 14 pages)

AbstractThis experiment was designed to demonstrate the horizontal gene transfer via transformation between Escherichia coli and the engineered pGLO plasmid that codes for antibiotic resistance and green fluorescence in the presence of arabinose sugar. The relationship between arabinose operon, arabinose, and green fluorescence and resistance to ampicillin were tested for ... Read More

An Overview of the Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency (1597 words, 7 pages)

Adenosine Deaminase DeficiencyAdenosine Deaminase deficiency (ADA) is a genetic disorder that results in immunodeficiency. It is the second leading cause for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID), accounting for 15 of cases.1 It is due the lack of the enzyme involved in purine metabolism, adenosine deaminase. Deficiency in this enzyme leads to ... Read More

A Study on Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP) and the Cause of the Recessive Disorder (882 words, 3 pages)

Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP) is a recessive disorder caused during theprocess of DNA repair and is associated with sun sensitivity andultraviolet (UV). Mutation is termed as the changes that occur in thestrands of DNA. There are various symptoms associated with this diseaseincluding sunburns that don't heal. The best way to manage ... Read More

The Different Genetic Tests for Patients with Synesthesia (1298 words, 5 pages)

Background and Significance Overview Synesthesia is an intriguing neurological condition that is relatively rare and not well-researched. It comes in many different forms, but the common denominator in all the variations is the automatic activation of unusual concurrent experiences in response to ordinary inducing stimuli. In other words, the stimulation ... Read More

A History and Overview of the Genetic Disorder, Sickle Cell Anemia (980 words, 4 pages)

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) first existed since 2000 years ago in Africans, however, it is not until 1911 that it was noted by James Herrick from a dental student of African descent that have pulmonary symptoms with sickle-shaped erythrocytes. In 1927, Hann and Gillespie discovered that erythrocyte could change from ... Read More

Causes, Effects, Signs and Symptoms, and Treatment of Phenylketonuria (PKU) (1666 words, 6 pages)

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a genetic metabolic disorder caused by a mutation in the gene on chromosome 12 for the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase(PAH). Phenylketonuria, because it has an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern, is rare, affecting only between 1 in 10,000 and 1 in 20,000 people. An individual affected by an autosomal ... Read More

Gene Therapy and How It Works (651 words, 3 pages)

An improved understanding of DNA replication has allowed for gene therapy, a relatively new process in which DNA is inserted into an individual to alter the expression of genes currently causing genetic diseases. Gene therapy has been used to cure or maintain diseases such as Parkinsons, obesity, and multiple psychiatric ... Read More

A Study of the Role of PIEZO2 Gene in Humans (1747 words, 7 pages)

What if humans had the ability to possess a sixth sense beyond the ones they already perceive? It turns out, this special power is already built in humans. In the bodys nervous system, there are five main senses that humans have sight, touch, taste, hearing, and smell. However, there is ... Read More

A Research on Tourette’s Syndrome Symptoms, Treatment, Epidemiology and Genetic Basis (2169 words, 9 pages)

Description of the AreaTourettes Syndrome is a tic disorder that is characterized by the presence of more than one motor tic, and one or more vocal tics for a period more than a year that causes impairment or distress to the patient. (McGuire, Piacentini, Brennan, Lewin, Murphy, Small, Storch (2014) ... Read More

The Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Possible Treatments for Tay-Sachs Disease, a Rare Autosomal Recessive Genetic Disorder (2757 words, 12 pages)

Abstract This paper will outline the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and possibletreatments for both infantile and adult Tay-Sachs disease. It alsodiscusses mutations in the HEXA gene that cause Tay-sachs and how itimpacts the production of the beta-hexaosaminidase A enzyme an why thatleads to a buildup of GM2 Ganglioside that may ultimately ... Read More

A Study on the Medical Condition Hemophilia, Its Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Known Treatments (1024 words, 5 pages)

What is hemophilia?Hemophilia is a medical condition in which the ability of the blood to clot is severely reduced, causing the sufferer to bleed severely from even a slight injury. The condition is typically caused by a hereditary lack of a coagulation factor. About 1 in every 10,000 males is ... Read More

The Causes, Signs and Symptoms, and Treatments of Neurofibromatosis, a Genetic Disorder (1757 words, 4 pages)

Neurofibromatosis is a genetic disorder that ceases cell growth inthe nervous system and it can cause tumors to grow on the nervous tissue.These tumors can occur anywhere in the nervous system, this includes thebrain, nerves, the spinal cord, skin, and many more of the body's systems.These tumors tend to be ... Read More

The Importance of Genomic Testing to Identify the Presence of Genetic Conditions (1247 words, 5 pages)

October 22nd, 2016, I interviewed IL (III.6) and GL (IV.4) to discuss their family medical histories. Family history is an important indicator of many conditions. I determined certain significant genetic conditions in the family of IV.4 and created a four-generation pedigree to display the inheritance of any diseases and conditions. ... Read More

A Definition and Treatments of a Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (1730 words, 6 pages)

The medical community stands on a strong foundation of science, research, and technology that are the result of great advances that have been made in the past and that are currently being made today. Doctors are an integral part of this community, as they are the link between the knowledge ... Read More

A Study on Birth Defects, Problems in Child Development (422 words, 1 pages)

Child Development Birth Defects No one is immune to birth defects, yet not everyone is equallysusceptible to get them.Birth defects are not merely a medical problem. They have profound effectson the social and psychological wellbeing of their family and friends. Inthe normal course of fetal development, cells migrate to their ... Read More

Examining Independent Assortment With Drosophilia Melanogaster (2819 words, 12 pages)

Examining Independent Assortment with Drosophila MelanogasterAbstractThree different mutant gene pools of Drosophila Melanogaster, better known as fruit flies, were bred with wild type males of the same species to examine the assortment of genotypes in the offspring. This was done by examining eye color, where the three mutant stocks all ... Read More

Genetic Mapping and Inversion Analysis for Drosophilia Melanogaster (2400 words, 10 pages)

Genetic Mapping and Inversion Analysis for Drosophila MelanogasterAbstractThe genes responsible for three phenotypes in the species Drosophila Melanogaster were mapped through the method of reciprocal crossing single mutant and triple mutant gene pools. A group with a genetic inversion was also crossed with the triple mutant gene pool, and the ... Read More

The Characteristics of the Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome and Its Effects on Women (3130 words, 11 pages)

What is going on? What, I cant have kids? What, Im only 16 mentioned Jaclyn Schultz, a pageant queen with a condition known as Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome, in an interview for Cosmopolitan magazine(Rees). MRKH syndrome is a rare condition, but not uncommon now a day. There are many women affected ... Read More

A Comparison of Synthetic and Herbal Remedies in Medicine (996 words, 3 pages)

Modern medicine has changed quite a bit. I dont just mean in our understanding or our technique, but the medicine itself has changed a lot. With that comes the typical uncertainty and questions about what the best method is. Im comparing synthetic, man-made drugs to herbal remedies. Hopefully, this will ... Read More

A Report on the Physical and Psychological Effects on a Child Born with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (1413 words, 5 pages)

I want you to make a fist with your hand. That fist is roughly the size of your heart. Its not very big, considering everything the heart is responsible for. So what would happen if something were to go wrong? In this report I will be looking at the physical ... Read More

A Study on Drosophila and Their Patterns of Inheritance (4876 words, 18 pages)

Abstract. Thomas Hunt Morgan was the first scientist to use Drosophila, a species of fly to trace their patterns of inheritance. He did this to experiment to expand the understanding of genetics. It was known at that time that genes are located on chromosomes through this experiment he proved that ... Read More

The Importance of the Evaluation of a Family’s History of Disease to Provide Interventions to Better the Family’s Wellbeing (600 words, 3 pages)

Introduction In a normal day, it may never occur to us what great agony peopleundergo only masking it with beautiful smiles and laughter. Financialconstraints and emotional disturbances are among the commonly experiencedproblems but none compares with illness. Health cannot be compromised andwithout it none can enjoy a happy life. What ... Read More

Gene Therapy as a Key Element in the Future of Disease Treatment (2065 words, 7 pages)

AbstractGene therapy is a relatively new form of treatment one surrounding much criticism as to how effective it can be, as well as how unethical it can be. There is a large amount of people on either side of this debate, as well as those who are indifferent. This literature ... Read More

An Experiment Comparing the Level of Skeletomuscular Activities Produced by Shake Weights and Traditional Free Weights (456 words, 7 pages)

INTRODUCTIONElectromyography, also known as EMG, is a visual representation of muscle activity used throughout healthcare and medical research settings. It can be used to diagnose or detect muscle imbalances or degenerations. The visual image created is a result of voltage changes from action potentials that run along sarcolemma and exhibit ... Read More

A Discussion on the Effects of Cystic Fibrosis (1709 words, 5 pages)

Cystic Fibrosis is characterized by a build-up of thick, sticky mucus that can bring about the onset of progressive damage to the respiratory system and chronic digestive system debilitations. The abnormal mucus can clog airways, which may lead to respiratory conditions and bacterial infections in the lungs, causing chronic coughing, ... Read More

Polygenic Disorders: Muscular Syndrome (626 words, 3 pages)

Polygenic Disorders Muscular Syndrome As with most normal characteristics, many inherited disorders seem to be related to multiple pairs of genes, such that some combinations of defective alleles at several chromosomal sites predispose the victim to illness. Like polygenic traits, these disorders run in families, but they cannot be predicted ... Read More

A Research on the Medical Conditions from Previous Generations (481 words, 2 pages)

Medical ConditionsEpigenetics refers to the changes in the gene expression where the change is heritable and in the process of change in gene expression, the underlying DNA sequence does not change that is, the change in phenotype does not involve a change in genotype. Angelman syndrome occurs when there is ... Read More

A Report on Gene Therapy, a Therapy Based on the Replacement of Defected Cells With the Transportation of Normal Genes (702 words, 3 pages)

Gene therapy is a way to treat genetic diseases by transporting normal genes to replace a patients defected cell or to put in place of a missing one. This method of treatment has been around for more than a decade and many people prefer this treatment over other treatments such ... Read More

An Examination of the Role of 5′ and 3′ Arms of MicroRNAs Involved in Peripheral Artery Disease and Their Functional Targets (3484 words, 12 pages)

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are RNA strands that change gene expression by binding to mRNA and activating the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). An miRNA strand is synthesized by cleaving a pre-miRNA hairpin into two arms, a 5 and a 3 arm. Previously, it is hypothesized that only the less thermodynamically stable arm ... Read More

The Different Characteristics of Down Syndrome and How to Manage Them (2242 words, 9 pages)

Physical DevelopmentPhysical development of children with Down syndrome can range widely, and is dependent on the individual. Some people have less severe physical deformation while other people with Down syndrome can have many more side effects, some of which can lead to other more serious internal problems. There are over ... Read More

Medical Genetics Essay Examples