Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

A Comparison of the Views of Dualists and Materialists on the Mind-Body Problem (1233 words, 7 pages)

Throughout history, the mind-body problem has been an unresolved topic of interest for philosophers of mind. Many property dualists such as Nagel, Jackson and Chalmers attribute non-physical properties to conscious experience, they claim that the natural sciences will never be able to explain its subjective qualities the natural sciences describethe ... Read More

A Discussion on the Distinguishment of Machines From Humans in Discourse on Method by Rene Descartes (871 words, 3 pages)

In his famous Discourse on Method, Ren Descartes establishes a criterion that distinguishes machines from humans. In Part V of his essay, he states that while a machine could be built to imitate an animal, which lack the ability to reason, it could never be built to successfully imitate a ... Read More

A Description of How Influences Effects an Individuals Philosophy (1078 words, 4 pages)

Stoicism and My PhilosophyI believe that my philosophy of life is shaped by many influences, whether it is from family, friends, education, and culture. Some ideas are what I accept simply because others saw it as the right and acceptable thing, while other concepts are things I personally chose to ... Read More

A Study of The Noble Lie in The Republic by Plato (1201 words, 5 pages)

The Noble LieIn Platos book called the Republic, Socrates seeks to show us what makes up a just soul by building a mental city named Kalipolis as an expanded view of the soul so that we might more easily understand. In building this mental city, Socrates must enlist the help ... Read More

A Study of Life and Death in Plato’s Philosophies (1830 words, 8 pages)

A Philosophers Life and DeathIn Platos philosophy of death, as outlined the Apology and the Phaedo, he describes his idea that a true philosopher should not fear or resent death and that death is really a call to lead a virtuous life. He gets the proof that we should not ... Read More

An Understanding of Meno and His Dialogues with Socrates (1129 words, 5 pages)

Not the Outcome Meno ExpectedMeno begins his discussion with Socrates trying to find out if virtue can be taught, or if it is an innate quality. Their discussion leads to an attempt to define what virtue is, but results in failure because they do not come to an absolute definition. ... Read More

The Ideas Found Within Stoic Logic (1226 words, 4 pages)

The Beliefs of a Stoic in Relation to Western HistoryThe best, as well as the only good way to live ones life is through the ideas found within Stoic logic. The only purpose one has to be alive is to live the best life that they can possibly live the ... Read More

Aristotle’s Analysis of Akrasia, a Mental State of Doing Something Despite Knowing It is Not a Good Idea (1435 words, 5 pages)

Think back to a moment when you realized something you were about to do was not a good idea, yet you ended up doing it anyway. This experience is referred to as akrasia. Akrasia is simply the mental state that occurs in which someone acts against their better judgment through ... Read More

An Introduction to the Philosophy of Ancient Greeks: Aristotle (2068 words, 7 pages)

Ancient Greek Philosophy Essay 31According to Aristotles understanding of virtue portrayed in his work titled Nicomachean Ethics, a man who has murdered several people through the course of his life could not be considered virtuous, regardless of a last minute charity donation of his substantial life-savings due to his fear ... Read More

An Essay on the Ancient Greek Philosophy (1535 words, 5 pages)

Ancient Greek Philosophy Essay 21In Platos philosophical work titled Phaedo, Socrates claims that the true philosopher should not be afraid of dying but rather make it their duty to care towards and desire the phenomenon of natural death. Socrates makes clear to Cebes that intentional death, or suicide, is unwelcomed ... Read More

A Comparison on the Trial and Death of Socrates and Meditations on First Philosophy (2944 words, 9 pages)

Introduction to Philosophy The True Self The Trial and Death of Socrates, written by Plato, and Meditations on First Philosophy by Descartes are both written by two different philosophers and have completely different settings, but similar conclusions can be made about both. In Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes did not ... Read More

An Analysis on Death That Should Be Feared (1253 words, 4 pages)

Fear Your Own MortalityA Reconstruction of Socrates Stance on DeathBased on Socrates failure to properly support his claim that death should not be feared, I have concluded that death should be feared as no one knows the true outcome. In Apology by Plato, it is documented that Socrates argues that ... Read More

The Charges Filed Against Socrates by Society (818 words, 4 pages)

Socrates was said to be the most wise man alive. His friends and associates seemed to believe most things he spoke of this could say something about how Socrates corrupted the youth because they seen he had a big following of associates. Why wouldn't they believe whatever he says? I ... Read More

An Examination of Socrates’s Moral Teachings and Their Relevance Today (4328 words, 14 pages)

All Wrongdoing is Due to IgnoranceA Look at Socrates, His Moral Teachings and the Relevance They Hold TodaySocrates believed that nobody willingly chooses to commit evil or negative actions. Throughout Platos writing, he maintains the view that wrongdoing always harms the wrong doer and no one wishes to harm themselves. ... Read More

Socrates and the Oracle of Delphi (631 words, 2 pages)

The infamous Oracle of Delphi strikes again! The Oracle was known for handing out prophecies that often came true because they were trying to be avoided. This isnt exactly the case with Socrates, but this reputation is interesting to consider in the narrative of Socrates trail and conviction as told ... Read More

No Utopia in Plato’s State: An Analysis of Karl Popper’s Social Engineering in Plato’s Republic (6481 words, 16 pages)

No Utopia in Platos State An Analysis of Karl Poppers Social Engineering in The RepublicThe social and moral constructs within Platos Republic are largely debated. Tasked with defining justice and proving whether a morally just life is best, Plato constructs a city to function as a large scale model to ... Read More

History of Philosophy (1035 words, 4 pages)

Why? Many people believe that merely asking this question is all there is to philosophy. The New Oxford American Dictionarys definition of philosophy is The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline. So if one studys the nature of knowledge ... Read More

The Pillar Beliefs of Stoic Philosophy in the Works of Epictetus (3186 words, 11 pages)

The Stoics were a group of philosophers who desired freedom from binding social norms. By forming teachings which emphasized the importance of independence, they worked to reform society. Stoics also advocated asceticism, demonstrated in the beliefs that material items were irrelevant to joy and unneeded for true happiness. Their efforts ... Read More

An Examination of Plato’s Argument That Philosophers Should Be the Rulers of the Republic (1605 words, 5 pages)

The objective of this essay is to examine to what degree Platos argument that philosophers should be the rulers of the Republic is well founded and logical. Plato asserts that philosophers should become kings, or vice versa, as they retain a higher level of knowledge that most people do not. ... Read More

An Introduction to the Philosophy of John Locke: The Enlightened (438 words, 1 pages)

John Locke The EnlightenedOur modern history today would be incredibly different if our fundamentals had been change. What I mean by this is that our society is shaped by the philosophy and achievements of thinkers from the old times who molded our present. The most impactful and important thinker is ... Read More

An Analysis of John Locke’s The Tale of Despereaux (1150 words, 4 pages)

Despereaux A Reference to The PastJohn Locke once said, We are like chameleons, we take our hue and the color of our moral character, from those who are around us. (Locke) This quote represents The Tale of Despereaux. It shows the way Despereaux and his friends evolved and changed because ... Read More

Plato’s Philosophical Sentiments on an Ideal State (1167 words, 4 pages)

Plato and Ideal State The philosophical sentiments of Plato provide a deep insight of what he believed as an ideal state. The thoughts of Plato are crucial in illustrating various attributes deemed as crucial in demonstrating the ideal relationship of people in government leadership and ordinary citizens. Essentially, a legitimate ... Read More

A Discussion of the Parmenides Rejection of Motion and Change as Aspects of Being (734 words, 4 pages)

Discuss fully Parmenides rejection of motion and change as aspects of being. Contrast with Heraclitus andor the Pythagoras.Parmenides was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher. Parmenides was born in early fifth century in Elea a Greek city of Italy. Parmenides was believed to have composed a poem On nature. He is widely ... Read More

An Analysis of Locke Versus Marx (1468 words, 4 pages)

For many political theorists and thinkers, the ideas of labor and property are central to the evolution of governments or states, and subsequently, very important aspects of human life. Among these thinkers, John Locke and Karl Marx are the two most influential philosophers of history. For Locke, the development of ... Read More

The Moral Responsibility of Saving Many Lives (1140 words, 10 pages)

1. One person's life stands in the way of a group of other people fromsurviving.2. The cavers would expect that using the dynamite to end one person's lifewould save the rest of the group.3. Therefore the expected result in ending one life is saving a group ofothers lives.4. Multiple lives ... Read More

The Differences Between the Hippocratic Corpus Papers and Plato’s Timaeus” (702 words, 3 pages)

Briege OsleThe Hippocratic Corpus papers differ from Platos Timaeus in a number of ways. Generally, Timaeus is substantially more biologically centered. A prime example is Timaeus conclusion that the heart is the locale of all human emotional activity, while the head has the responsibilities of managing perception and reason, due ... Read More

A Biography and Life Work of Socrates, an Ancient Greek Philosopher (1636 words, 5 pages)

Socrates I think the reason that Socrates stay in jail is because he was trying to prove something to himself. After being convicted in Athens of corrupting the youth and not believing in the Gods, Socrates was sentenced to death. Crito, a friend of Socrates comes to him while he ... Read More

Philosophy: The Biggest Achievement in the History of Rome (662 words, 2 pages)

Rome was a very interesting time period. Its history is still important to this day. Its fall is still compared to the fall of the Russian empire and the British Empire. Roman culture dates back as far as the Etruscan domination. In 509 B.C, the Romans provided a republic. According ... Read More

An Analysis of Descartes’ Arguments on the Existence of God (886 words, 3 pages)

I think, therefore I am one of Descartes famous quote in his practice of meditation. In his meditation, Descartes ultimate goal was tried to understand whether or not there is true knowledge. To do so, Descartes tried to prove the existence of God to help him understand true knowledge. However, ... Read More

Finding Happiness Through the Roots of Ayurveda and Siddhartha (1074 words, 4 pages)

The common goal of humanity is finding fulfillment in our lives both The Roots of Ayurveda and Siddhartha show how the happiness one ends up having is largely dependent on the way in which one has lived. Although Siddhartha actually experiences different stages of life on his quest to reach ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples