Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

The Uncovering of the Definition of Virtue in Euthyphro Prologue (1030 words, 2 pages)

The Euthyphro, like other Platonic dialogues, seeks to uncover the definition of a virtue. In its case, the virtue is piety. In the end, the dialogue fails to uncover this definition, rendering an impression of incompleteness. On account of the dialogues dual effect the presentation of Socrates spirit as well ... Read More

An Introduction to the Synthetic A-Priori Propositions (1097 words, 2 pages)

Are There Synthetic A-Priori Propositions?From a logical point of view, the propositions that express human knowledge can be divided according to two distinctions. First is the distinction between propositions that are a priori, in the sense that they are knowable prior to experience, and those that are a posteriori, in ... Read More

An Analysis of the Virtues in the Republic by Plato (1166 words, 2 pages)

Virtues contribute to peoples actions in todays society. Society as a whole has a common set of virtues that many people agree on. In todays society, these are known as laws. Virtues also mold the individual outlook on life, and give them the morals to do what is right. In ... Read More

An Analysis and an Introduction to the Origins of Ideas by John Locke (1082 words, 2 pages)

The Origins of IdeasWebsters dictionary defines the word idea as 1) something, such as a thought or conception, that potentially or actually exists in the mind as a product of mental activity, 2) an opinion, a conviction, or a principle, 3) a plan, scheme, or method 4) the gist of ... Read More

An Analysis of the Charges Against Socrates Brought upon Him by a Man Meletus (844 words, 1 pages)

The charges against Socrates were brought upon him by a man names Meletus. Meletus was a young man that Socrates did not know very well. These charges brought on by Meletus caused the indictment of Socrates. One of the charges in the affidavit written by Meletus against Socrates is that ... Read More

In Search for the Truth Using the Coherence Theory (1061 words, 2 pages)

Humanity has been searching for the truth since the beginning of time. This search has produced many things like science, which has greatly advanced the cause that created it. There are many inherent problems in science, and it is not necessary to think scientifically in order to find the truth. ... Read More

An Evaluation of the First and Second Meditations in Descartes’s “Le Discours de la Methode” (1093 words, 4 pages)

The first precept was never to accept a thing as true until I knew it as such without a single doubt. --Ren Descartes Le Discours de la Mthode, I In the First Meditation, Descartes invites us to think skeptically. He entices us with familiar occasions of error, such as how ... Read More

An Analysis of the Cosmological Argument and the Principle of Sufficient Reason (1136 words, 2 pages)

Many philosophers and theologians have provided varying arguments for the existence of God. These arguments are either a priori, understood independent of worldly experience and observation (Ontological Argument), or a posteriori, dependent on experience and based on observations of how the world is (Cosmological and Teleological Arguments). This paper will ... Read More

An Analysis of Socrates Decision and the Apology and the Crito (1205 words, 2 pages)

Socratess DecisionWhy did Socrates not escape from jail when he had the opportunity with Crito? This question is very intriguing because of the fact that the people of Athens would have not cared as long as he did not return. But did his reasoning make any sense? This question is ... Read More

A Report on Socrates’s First Accusers and Athenian Law (1141 words, 6 pages)

Socrate's First Accusers and Athenian Law Of allconfrontations in political philosophy, the biggest is theconflict between philosophy and politics. The problemremains making philosophy friendly to politics. Thequestioning of authoritative opinions is not easilyaccomplished nor is that realm of philosophy - the pursuit ofwisdom. Socrates was the instigator of the conflict. ... Read More

A Debate on Physical Information and as Factual Knowledge and Non-Physical Types of Matter (841 words, 2 pages)

And In This Corner Levine Vs. JacksonTo Be Or Not To Be a PhysicalistA physicalist is one who believes that all information is physical. This is a view that sees all factual knowledge as that which can be formulated as a statement about physical objects and activities. Thus, the language ... Read More

An Analysis of the Conflict Between Philosophy and Politics in the Apology of Socrates (1135 words, 2 pages)

Of all confrontations in political philosophy, the biggest is the conflict between philosophy and politics. The problem remains making philosophy friendly to politics. The questioning of authoritative opinions is not easily accomplished nor is that realm of philosophy - the pursuit of wisdom. Socrates was the instigator of the conflict. ... Read More

The Death of Socrates as a Mark the Political and Democracy Justice Worke by Protecting the Citizens (1073 words, 2 pages)

The Justice of DemocracyWhy was Socrates the renowned Philosopher put to death, was it based on his political and spiritual beliefs or because he taught his beliefs to his students? He believed that he was in a private pursuit of truth, a search for wisdom. He turned the youth against ... Read More

An Analysis of a Few Social Issues in Light of Philosophy (1005 words, 6 pages)

Throughout the semester, I have studied many social issues in light ofphilosophy. One of thesehighly controversial social issues deals with the subject of capitalpunishment. It is unfortunate, but our society has evolved to the pointwhere capital punishment has become a necessary function of modern society.Simply stated, capital punishment is the ... Read More

An Analysis of the Passage from P. S. De Laplace’s Philosophical Essay on Probabilities (1061 words, 4 pages)

We ought then regard the present state of the universe as the effect of its previous state and the cause of the one which is to follow. An intelligence knowing at a given instant of time all the forces operating in nature, as well as the position at that instant ... Read More

Plato and Epicurus Philosophies on What Makes a Man Just (1231 words, 2 pages)

For many years, dating back to the first birth of man there has been the ultimate question of what makes a man just. This question has been pondered by numerous great philosophers. The question is varied to answer because of a multitude of opinions due to the nature of human ... Read More

A Comparison of the Philosophies of Rene Descartes and John Locke (887 words, 1 pages)

Throughout the passage of time, philosophers have written and discussed many topics in philosophy. Sometimes, these philosophers agree on ideas or sometimes they make their own assumptions. There are two philosophers who had different ideas concerning where innate ideas come from and how we get these types of ideas. Rene ... Read More

An Introduction to the Definition of Hedonism (1057 words, 7 pages)

HedonismWebster's dictionary defines hedonism as "theethical doctrine that pleasure, variously conceived ofin terms of happiness of the individual or of society,is the principal good and the proper aim of action" or"the theory that a person always acts is such a way asto seek pleasure and avoid pain." With this definitionin ... Read More

An Analysis and a Comparison of Faith and Reason by Luther, Augustine, Descartes and Kierkeguard (1126 words, 4 pages)

1) What do Luther, Aquinas, Augustine, Decartes, and Kierkeguard hold about the relationship between faith and reason? All of these great philosophers had varying views on the relationship between faith and reason. Martin Luther was a key historical figure and a key historical figure of his time. He rose to ... Read More

The Varied Views By Philosophers and Theologians on God’s Existence (1105 words, 2 pages)

Many philosophers and theologians have provided varying arguments for the existence of God. These arguments are either a priori, understood independent of worldly experience and observation (Ontological Argument), or a posteriori, dependent on experience and based on observations of how the world is (Cosmological and Teleological Arguments). This paper will ... Read More

The Concept of Evil Genius in Bouwsma’s Critique of Descartes Meditations of First Philosophy (1119 words, 2 pages)

Dylan RaganOct. 28, 1999PHIL 1000HWollerThe Intent of Bouwsma's "Descartes' Evil Genius"Bouwsma's essay critiques Descartes' use of the evil demon in his Meditations on First Philosophy through the creation of two situations in which the "evil genius" attempts to use his powers for their express purpose, that of deception. Bouwsma conveniently ... Read More

An Introduction and an Analysis of the Injustice and Justice in the Republic by Plato (1125 words, 2 pages)

Platos republicPlato on Justice and Injustice In The Republic, Plato attempts to demonstrate through the character and discourse of Socrates that justice is better than justice is the good which men must strive for, regardless of whether they could be unjust and still be rewarded. His method is to use ... Read More

A Literary Analysis of the Trial of Socrates in Plato’s Apology (1077 words, 2 pages)

Platos Apology is the story of the trial of Socrates, the charges brought against him and his maintaining of his own innocence throughout the process. At the onset of the trial, Socrates appears to challenging the charges, which included corrupting the youth, challenging belief in the gods that were accepted ... Read More

Epicurus’s Metaphysical Theory of Happiness as the Purpose of Life (1105 words, 2 pages)

Epicurus was a philosopher who was believed to be the one with all the answers to life. He encouraged the Ideal of Good Life, to live simple lives by seeking pleasure and avoiding pain. Epicurus views worries as unnecessary and unnatural desires. If these desires are avoided, he believes that ... Read More

An Analysis of the Essay Existentialism Is a Humanism by John Paul Sartre (1112 words, 2 pages)

John Paul Sartre is known as one of the most influential philosophers of the twentieth century. He wrote many philosophical works novels and plays. Much of his work is tied into politics. The essay Existentialism is a Humanism is just one of his many works. Existentialism is a Humanism is ... Read More

An Introduction and an Analysis of the Work by Machiavelli (1170 words, 2 pages)

The Right Thing To Do, Is not Always The Right Thing To Do Some say that if one completes hisher studies at the University level without analyzing and understanding Machiavellis work and theories, then that person has not fully utilized the college experience. Machiavelli, by some, is said to be ... Read More

Sartre’s Existentialist Philosophies on Human Existance (870 words, 2 pages)

"Where is the meaning of human existence located?" According to SartreThe word philosophy comes from Greek and literally means "love of wisdom." Webster dictionary defines philosophy as "a critical study of fundamental beliefs and the grounds for them." Both explanations of philosophy are correct and concrete, while where the meaning ... Read More

Free Will and Determination are the Reasons the Human Race Still Exists (1152 words, 2 pages)

Free will and determinism are incompatible for the reason that one cannot exist in the Universe with the other. If a person has the ability to make their own day-to-day decisions, their action could be classified under the principles of determinism or those of free will. For example, X (X ... Read More

The Mind-Brain Problem Concerning Dualism and Materialism (828 words, 2 pages)

The Mind-Brain Problem Concerning Dualism and MaterialismI am faced with the philosophical task of defending either dualism or materialism, depending on which one is most attractive to me. So either I support the theory of dualism, which is the belief that there is both a physical and a spiritual state, ... Read More

An Analysis of Doctorine of Opposites by Socrates (1066 words, 2 pages)

The main theme behind the Phaedo is Socrates readiness and willingness to die, because of his belief of immortality. Socrates believed that when his body ceased to exist anymore, that his soul would leave and join that of the forms, where he would be eternally. Socrates believed so strongly in ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples