Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

The World View of Bertrand Russell (2466 words, 3 pages)

The World View of Bertrand Russell In today's world, it is difficult to know just what is correct among the ideas of the universe, what we are and how we came to be, and how we should live as human beings and as a society. Bertrand Russell, an agnostic philosopher, ... Read More

The Early Life and Times of Philosopher and Theologian, William if Ockham (1667 words, 3 pages)

William if Ockham was a philosopher and theologian born is southern England (1285). He joined the Franciscans and eventually became prominent in that religious order. Ockham studied at Oxford University and went on to teach theology there. The tradition that he was Duns Scotus pupil was probably correct, as his ... Read More

The Important Factors of Rebellion and Democracy in John Locke’s Idea of Government (659 words, 1 pages)

How would you like to elect your own officials, be treated equally, and have the option to rebel if your rights are not looked after? John Locke's government allows people who's rights are not being upheld to rebel against the government. Locke's government is also an Indirect Democracy which works ... Read More

Do We Really Need Shame? (1806 words, 3 pages)

When did shame become a value? This question kept nagging me since it was raised in class. It was not phrased exactly this way the reasoning went more along the lines of, "if people are no longer ashamed of what they do, then they'll do anything that they want. If ... Read More

An Introduction to Importance of Thinking Scientifically in Order to Find the Truth (1433 words, 2 pages)

DO WE NEED TO LEARN TO THINK SCIENTIFICALLY IN ORDER TO FIND THE TRUTH? What is truth? A question that has undoubtedly endured many hundreds of years of ponderment? So whom am I to ask the question in face of the minds that have gone before me, and even if ... Read More

An Introduction to the Relationship Between A Person’s Rights and His Interests (2860 words, 4 pages)

What is the relationship between a person's rights and his interests? Conventional wisdom has come to hold the notion of a person's rights virtually within the same breath as his interests - that a person's rights and his interests are one and the same. The rights of a person, which ... Read More

A Description of Functionalism as One of the Major Proposals (4085 words, 6 pages)

Functionalism is one of the major proposals that have been offered as solutions to the mindbody problem. Solutions to the mindbody problem usually try to answer questions such as What is the ultimate nature of the mental? At the most general level, what makes a mental state mental? Or more ... Read More

An Analysis of No Such Thing as ” Normal” (1672 words, 2 pages)

No Such Thing as "Normal" These days everyone is obsessed with being normal. No one wants to stand out or be different they want to be the same as the people around them. Then again, no one wants to be like everyone else. They want to be different yet at ... Read More

The Definition of Utilitarianism (262 words, 1 pages)

Utilitarianism is the ethical theory that all action should be directed toward achieving the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people. The greatest happiness of the greatest number is the basic moral principle that promotes utiliarianism. Mill's compares happiness with pleaure not all pleasures have equal value. The mind ... Read More

An Introduction to the Analysis of Stoic Doctrine of Natural Law (486 words, 1 pages)

Philosophers have used two different theories to prove that on some level human nature and the universe are connected. However, these theories, the "Stoic Doctrine of Natural Law" and the "Theory of Knowledge", differ in their approaches to studying human nature. Empiricists and rationalists used the "Theory of Knowledge" to ... Read More

An Analysis of What America Would Be Like Without Blacks (465 words, 1 pages)

What America Would Be Like Without Blacks In "What America Would Be LikeWithout Blacks," Ralph Ellison demonstrated how blacks influenced American speech and language, the themes of our American literature, and American ideals of personal freedom and democracy. White people have been dreaming of an America with no blacks for ... Read More

An Introduction to the Life of Henry David Thoreau (1889 words, 6 pages)

If I were asked who my favourite Western Zen philosopher was, without any hesitation, I would declare it to be Henry David Thoreau. Although he knew in translation the religious writings of the Hindus, it may be unlikely that Henry David Thoreau ever studied the teachings of the Zen Masters. ... Read More

A Description of Voltaire a Philosopher, and an Author in His Life of 84 Years (1151 words, 2 pages)

Voltaire was a philosopher, and an author in his life of 84 years (1694-1778). Early in his life he thought optimistically, but as time went on and significant things happened in his life he started leading more toward pessimism. During his life many historical events happened, such as the Enlightenment. ... Read More

The Value of Philosophy in Society Today (1406 words, 2 pages)

The Value of Philosophy In his Problems of Philosophy, Bertrand Russell tackles the problem of the value of philosophy and why it should be studied. He claims that philosophy does have value for students of philosophy and for everyday life. Coming from a pragmatic view, Russell points out the practical ... Read More

An Analysis of the “Vale of Soul-Making” To George and Georgina Keats (301 words, 1 pages)

To George and Georgina Keats (The Vale of Soul-making) The "vale of soul-making" seemed like an interesting choice to do. The letter and the ideas in it touched very closely to things I have personally thought about and debated, and with many of my beliefs. The term the "vale of ... Read More

A Discussion on Utilitarianism (665 words, 2 pages)

Utilitarianism is the ethical doctrine which essentially states that which is good is that which brings about the most happiness to the most people. John Stuart Mill believed that the decisions we make should always benefit the most people as much as possible regardless of the consequences to the minority ... Read More

The Main Elements of Utilitarian Moral Philosophy (1882 words, 2 pages)

Utilitarianism The Main elements of Utilitarian moral philosophy are based upon "the greatest good of the greatest number". In any real situation, there are many people involved they will all be affected in different ways there is no reason why the "greatest number" should receive the "greatest good". Although there ... Read More

An Introduction to Conflict (10431 words, 17 pages)

An overview Conflict is the gadfly of thought. It stirs us to observation and memory. It instigates invention. It shocks us out of sheeplike passivity, and sets us at noting and contriving ...Conflict is a "sine qua non" of reflection and ingenuity. --John Dewey It has been said that the ... Read More

The Issues that separate the United States form the Status of Perfect Country (688 words, 1 pages)

A perfect nation would be one that lacked nothing and was complete in all aspects of her society. The United States since the 1830s has experienced much change. Her society has many good people and structures, but it also has its corrupt criminals. To say that the United States had ... Read More

An Introduction to the Notion of Virtue in the Ethical Views of Plato and Aristotle (1319 words, 3 pages)

THE NOTION OF VIRTUE IN THE ETHICAL VIEWS OF PLATO AND ARISTOTLE Plato and Aristotle, two philosophers in the 4th century, hold polar views on having a happy life and philosopy in general. This fact is very cleverly illustrated by Raphael's "School of Athens", where Plato is portrayed looking up ... Read More

An Introduction to the Analysis of Transcendentalism (626 words, 1 pages)

Ms. Ogarek period 5 Stephanie B. Transcendentalism Webster's dictionary defines it as a philosophy that emphasizes the a priori conditions of knowledge and experience or the unknowable character of ultimate reality or that emphasizes the transcendent as the fundamental reality. Since the beginning of man, transcendentalism has existed. Transcendentalism emerged ... Read More

An Introduction to the Comparison of Transcendentalists and the Symbolists (1206 words, 2 pages)

Transcend-Symbolists A Joining of Two Philosophies By the mid nineteenth century, there had arisen two prominent groups of writers with very different philosophies, the Transcendentalists and the Symbolists. The Transcendentalists, among the ranks of which were Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, could be considered optimistic in their writing. ... Read More

The Main Concepts and Its Applications to Present Life of Transcendentalism (1985 words, 3 pages)

This essay will be focused on the main concepts and their applications to present life of Transcendentalism, an influential movement of the XIX century, represented mainly by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. As a movement, Transcendentalism was essentially based on the neo Platonists ideas, the eastern mystical beliefs ... Read More

An Introduction to the Comparison of Greeks and Christians (577 words, 1 pages)

The transitions to a higher self of the human consciousness include two main historical transitions, Greek and Christian. The Greek transited from the mythical to the critical consciousness with the argument of philosophers such as Aristotle. The Christian transition is from that of a concept of rationality to an existential ... Read More

A Literary Analysis of Poetics by Aristotle (509 words, 1 pages)

A Hero of Another Kind The tragic hero is usually not like an everyday person that is seen on the street. According to Aristotle's book, Poetics, four characteristics establish the essence of a tragic hero. This is very helpful in understanding why the tragic hero is a mediocre type of ... Read More

An Introduction to Marx’s View of History (1028 words, 2 pages)

To what extent does Weber's account of 'the spirit of capitalism' represent a challenge to Marx's view of history? It is often contended that Weber is 'debating with the ghost of Karl Marx' and this is no less true than on their views of history. Marx's view of history arose ... Read More

An Analysis of Evolutionists and Creationists View’s on Creation of the World (1324 words, 2 pages)

For years evolutionists and creationists have been arguing about the way the world was created and whether it has been designed or has evolved over thousands of millions of years. William Paley was a creationist and believed that the universe must have a designer, as it is so complex with ... Read More

An Analysis of George Santayana Writings (843 words, 2 pages)

Have you ever sat in bed at night, staring up at the thousands and thousands of stars up in the dark, black sky? Space exploration, meaning it is the study of planets, stars, and exploring new things in space. Thinking back into the ancient days, people used to dream and ... Read More

A Review of Agency in a Constructed Society (1220 words, 2 pages)

Agency in a Constructed Society As we study everyday life and culture, along with the influence of media, we are faced with the issue of structure versus agency. In doing these studies, we cannot make valid large scale claims about culture and individuals because we must take into account that ... Read More

An Analysis of the Concept of Social Class in the Works of Karl Marx (2896 words, 4 pages)

Although the concept of class has a central importance in Marxist theory, Marx does not define it in a systematic form. Marx left this problem of producing a definition of the concept of social class until much later. The manuscript of the third volume of Capital breaks off at the ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples