Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

An Analysis of Philosophical Approaches in Kantian and Utilitarian (1028 words, 4 pages)

The task that stands before me in this paper is to address two situations anddetermine the ethical parameters in which a person should act. The twophilosophical approaches that I will examine the situations with the Kantian andUtilitarian point of view. Kant deciphers his ethical questions by examining apersons motivation for ... Read More

An Analysis of the Central Philosophical Questions in The Republic by Plato (494 words, 2 pages)

In the Republic, Plato attempts to answer one of philosophy's most centralquestions What is justice or right conduct? Thrasymachus, who is upset atSocrates' rhetoric interrupts, suggests that justice is what is in the interestof the stronger. Thrasymachus's view of justice is that justice is the advantageof the stronger. Thrasymachus explains ... Read More

An Analysis of the Philosophy of Henri Bergson (756 words, 4 pages)

Henri Bergson was a modern philosopher who merged empiricism with a bit ofrationalism to become part of a new empiricism that held room for intuition andmovement with a flux through time. He essentially refused sciences claim toexplain the universe in mechanical conditions instead he considered life anunending creation, a matter ... Read More

An Analysis of Happiness (490 words, 2 pages)

Happiness dwells in each and every person at sometime or another. Happiness isdescribed as lucky, fortunate, joyous, showing pleasure, and cheerfulness. Eachof these terms depicts an apparent image of this meaningful word. Nothing isbetter than having a good time and usually the only time this happens is whenhappiness is present. ... Read More

An Analysis of the Belief of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle (991 words, 4 pages)

Socrates, Plato and Aristotle had virtually the same beliefs about man'srelation to the State, although Plato's political theory of the State was morerational than Socrates or Aristotle's. Socrates, Plato and Aristotle allbelieved that man was not self-sufficient, they believed man would be most happyliving in a State. They also believed ... Read More

A Look at the Greek Justice Explained in Antigone by Sophocles (593 words, 3 pages)

In many respects, Sophocles explains the meaning of Greek justice in Antigone.On the surface, we see Antigone as a conflict between divine law and man's law.Antigone is the believer in divine law and Creon is the believer in man's law.Sophocles could have suggested one character as morally superiority over theother. ... Read More

A Creative Essay of Existence of God (1463 words, 5 pages)

If you take a look up out in the sky on a seemingly clear night, try and askyourself how the stars, the moon and everything else came to be. Again thequestion of existence takes over your mind the same way it did everyone else'syears ago. How did the world begin? ... Read More

The Ideas and Beliefs of Carol Gilligan (742 words, 3 pages)

What is feminism? By general definition, feminism is a philosophy in which womenand their contributions are valued. It is based on social, political andeconomical equality for women. Feminists can be anyone in the population, men,women, girl or boys. Feminism can also be described as a movement. A revolutionthat includes women ... Read More

The Fall of Man in the Holy Bible (645 words, 3 pages)

The fall of man as seen described in the first book of the Holy Bible,Genesis, is portrayed as a sinister act. The fact that Eve fell into temptationseems to be the foundation on which everyone bases his or her misplaced chanceat paradise. What many people fail to see is that ... Read More

The History and Features of Existentialism (777 words, 4 pages)

When the word "existentialism" is mentioned, what comes to mind? Lackof faith? Secular beliefs? It is a belief in living life. Could it be anysimpler than that? Existentialists believe in free will, making choices, andliving with those consequences. This is not some kind of weird "hippy"philosophy it makes sense. Existentialistic ... Read More

An Analysis of the Works of Descartes (786 words, 3 pages)

Descartes is famed by is familiar notion, "I think therefore I am (Cogito,ergo sum.)." It is a conclusion he has reached in his second meditationafter much deliberation on the existence of anything certain. After he discovershis ability to doubt and to understand , he is able to substantiate hisnecessary existence ... Read More

An Analysis of Major Themes in Meditations by Descartes (1983 words, 8 pages)

Descartes Meditations is a discussion of metaphysics, or what is really real.In these writings, he ultimately hopes to achieve absolute certainty about thenature of everything including God, the physical world, and himself. It is onlywith a clear and distinct knowledge of such things that he can then beginunderstand his true ... Read More

A Look at the Overall Objective of Meditations by Descartes (2288 words, 9 pages)

Descartes overall objective in the Meditations is to question knowledge. Toexplore such issues as the existence of God and the separation of mind and body,it was important for him to distinguish what we can know as truth. He believedthat reason as opposed to experience was the source for discovering what ... Read More

An Examination of Rene Descartes’ Belief in God (1062 words, 4 pages)

Upon cursory examination, one might assume that Rene Descartes is anon-believer in the existence of a heavenly being, a God that presidesover humans and gives us faith. However, this is simply not the case Descartes is simply trying to destroy all of the uncertainties that have comeabout by the attempted ... Read More

An Analysis of the Meditations of Rene Descartes (702 words, 3 pages)

Rene Descartes Meditations in the First Philosophy is a skepticsspeculation on certain inalienable truths. Descartes meditations are based onthe epistemological theory of rationalism that is if someone truly knowssomething then they could not possibly be mistaken. He provides solid argumentsfor what his six meditations stand for, and how he obtained ... Read More

An Analysis of Descartes’ Argument on Mind and Body Duality (851 words, 4 pages)

Descartes applied illusion argument, dreaming argument, and evil genius argumentthat is called "method of doubt" to achieve his goals Mind and bodyare two different substances, the complete separation of the mental world andthe physical world. Once, he claims that even awake or asleep, two plus three isalways five. Even evil ... Read More

A Discussion About Descartes’ Meditation One Concerning Things That Can Be Called Into Doubt (924 words, 4 pages)

I am going to discuss Descartes Meditation One Concerning those things that canbe called into doubt. I will analyze and explain what Descartes was trying todo, and explain why (In my personal opinion) that this is nothing but a fewwordy paragraphs that have no real value or point to them. ... Read More

An Analysis of Rene Descartes’ Three Levels of Skepticism (4778 words, 18 pages)

In his first meditation, Descartes sets out with amazing clarity and persistenceto clear himself of every false idea that he has acquired previous to this, anddetermine what he truly knows. To rid him of these "rotten apples" hehas developed a method of doubt with a goal to construct a set ... Read More

An Analysis of Method of Questioning of the World of Science by Descartes (681 words, 3 pages)

Descartes method of questioning what is real is a very important aspect of theworld of science. I will show how this method of philosophy is crucial to thestudies of biology. Descartes said that the only time that something is notdoubted is when it is clear and distinctly true. This is ... Read More

An Analysis of Meditation One Concerning Those Things That Can Be Called into Doubt by Rene Descartes (1117 words, 5 pages)

French philosopher Rene Desartes's Meditation One Concerning Those Things thatCan Be Called into Doubt is a method of determining which beliefs are certainand which are doubtful. Descartes applied illusion argument, dreaming argument,and evil genius argument. In this paper, I will discuss how method of doubtsupposed to work in general with ... Read More

An Analysis of David Hume’s Arguments About the Non-Existence of Miracles (258 words, 1 pages)

In reading the ideas of David Hume, I have came to believe that he was tellingus the miracles dont exist. They are sort of a Mission impossible. Wehave no evidence that they exist. Some might say that religion gives us examplesof miracles. But there are no facts to support their ... Read More

Philo David Hume’s Argument Against Deism (4410 words, 17 pages)

"I was from the beginning scandalised, I must own, with this resemblancebetween the Deity and human creatures." --Philo David Hume wrote much aboutthe subject of religion, much of it negative. In this paper we shall attempt tofollow Hume's arguments against Deism as Someone knowable from the wake Heallegedly makes as ... Read More

An Analysis of the Importance of the Moral Obligation to One’s Spouse (1371 words, 5 pages)

The moral obligation to ones spouse is very important. If a person vows tolove, honor and cherish until death do them part, then this before God and allwho witness that to be true. If the actions of one or the other cause arift in the relationship then this could be ... Read More

An Analysis of the Remains of Confucius Philosophy in the Chinese People (2107 words, 8 pages)

As Confucius' philosophy still remains in the heart of many Chinese people. Hisimages of the greatest professional teacher of all time, the greatestphilosopher in Chinese history and his influence toward the future and the past2000 years of Chinese civilization has made his thought the essence of theChinese culture. He always ... Read More

The Influences of Confucianism in the Chinese Socio-political Life (1177 words, 5 pages)

Confucianism, the philosophical system based on the teaching of Confucius(551-479 BC), dominated Chinese sociopolitical life for most of Chinese historyand largely influenced the cultures of Korea, Japan, and Indochina. TheConfucian school functioned as a recruiting ground for government positions,which were filled by those scoring highest on examinations in the Confucianclassics. ... Read More

The Main Premise and Center of the Confucian Teachings (735 words, 3 pages)

The premise of Confucian teachings are centered around the idea of Jen or the virtueof humanity (Ching 68). To accomplish this divinity, five relationships mustbe honored ruler and minister, father and son, husband and wife, elder andyounger brother, and friend and friend (Hopfe). These relationships led a pushfor a revolution ... Read More

An Analysis of the Topic of the Private Happiness (1124 words, 5 pages)

The principle of private happiness states that an individualsprosperity is weighed in proportion to that persons good conduct. In short,ones peace of mind is empirically measured by how virtuous one is towardsothers and to himself. Kants objection to ethical theories that use this ideaemanates from the fact that it extends ... Read More

The Life and Times of Aristotle (1106 words, 5 pages)

Aristotle was born in 384 BC and lived until 322 BC. He was a Greekphilosopher and scientist, who shares with Plato being considered the mostfamous of ancient philosophers. He was born at Stagira, in Macedonia, the son ofa physician to the royal court. When he was 17, he went to ... Read More

The Philosophies of Aristotle as Influenced by Plato (1159 words, 5 pages)

Aristotle was born in 384 BC. with him came the birth of Western realism. Hewas a student of Plato and a tutor to Alexander the Great (Founders, 1991). Itis difficult to discuss the philosophies of Aristotle without bringing up thoseof his former tutor, Plato. Aristotle's philosophies diverted from Plato's, andled ... Read More

An Analysis of the Topic of the Plato’s Theory of Ideas and the Role of Aristotle (1338 words, 6 pages)

Aristotle refutes Plato's Theory of Ideas on three basic grounds that theexistence of Ideas contradicts itself by denying the possibility of negationsthat his illustrations of Ideas are merely empty metaphors and that they theoryuses impermanent abstractions to create examples of perception. Though thetheory is meant to establish concrete standards for ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples