Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

An Analysis of a Prediction, a Philosophy, and an Early Death (1904 words, 3 pages)

A Prediction, a Philosophy, and an Early Death As humans go through their lives, they see many things and people come and go. They see family members pass away, and they see flowers die with the seasons. But it is rare that we predict the coming and going of such ... Read More

An Analysis of the Nature of Mental States by Hilary Putnam (1067 words, 2 pages)

In Hilary Putnam's, "The Nature of Mental States", he deals with the question of whether or not pain is a brain state or "Is the property of having a pain at time t a brain state?" (Putnam). Throughout the article, Putnam goes on to argue that to claim pain as ... Read More

An Analysis of the Existentialist’s Weird “Hippy” Philosophy (709 words, 2 pages)

Existentialist and To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar Existentialists believe in free will, making choices, and living with those consequences. This is not some kind of weird "hippy" philosophy it makes sense. Existentialistic thought is predominately a 20th century revelation. As a philosophy, it states that man possesses ... Read More

An Analysis of Existentialism and Art in Act of Living (579 words, 1 pages)

Existentialism and Art With the philosophy of Existentialism, mankind defines itself through the act of living. A man or a woman exists, and then spends a lifetime changing his or her essence. Essence is basically what we make of ourselves. Without life there can be no meaning the search for ... Read More

The Functionalist and Marxist’s Diverse Views About the Family (669 words, 1 pages)

Functionalists and Marxist diverse had views on the family. Functionalist theory asserts that there will be a specific pattern of family organisation corresponding to different types of society. Hence there is a particular family form that best suits the conditions of industrial society. The family described by modern functionalists is ... Read More

An Analysis of the Topic of the Personality Factories by Parsons (377 words, 1 pages)

Functionalists see the family as an important social institution, functioning for the good of society and the individual. Parsons (1955) stated that families are "personality factories" where children are socialised into the culture of society by being taught the shared norms and values of their community. They are given a ... Read More

An Analysis of the Topic of the Self-Strengthening Movement by the Marxist Historians (1579 words, 3 pages)

The Self-strengthening Movement (1860-1894) was also named "Yang-Wu Yun-Tung" by the Marxist historians. It is because the movement did not strengthen China and it depended too much on the foreigners. All the reform programmes just imitated the West. In the upcoming paragraphs, we are going to discuss the causes and ... Read More

An Analysis of Connie Science’s Moral Dilemma (704 words, 1 pages)

Connie Sciences moral dilemma of whether or not to break government ethics laws regarding the acceptance of lobbyists gifts has come to its climax where she must choose if she will jump on the bandwagon or not. Ms. Science could use a number of methods to come to a logical ... Read More

An Analysis of Ethical Relativism (505 words, 1 pages)

Ethical relativism seems to be a term that means there is no true right or wrong, only what you believe is to be right and wrong. With this being said, I believe there is really no choice but to support it or at least realize that different people have different ... Read More

An Analysis of The Republic and the Role of Socrates by Plato (404 words, 1 pages)

In Plato's classic, the Republic, Socrates is challenged by Glaucon and Adeimantus to prove justice is better than injustice. In doing so, Socrates must prove that justice is good in itself, rather than for its eternal rewards. Glaucon believes that it is inherently better to be unjust rather then just ... Read More

An Analysis of Whether God Exist (1159 words, 2 pages)

Proving It Isn't Believing It The question of whether God exists is an issue that has been debated by scholars, scientists, and philosophers for centuries. In his Discourse on Method and Meditations on First Philosophy, Rene Descartes ultimately attempts to prove God in fact does exist. By dismissing everything he ... Read More

An Analysis of Epicureanism and Stoicism (1054 words, 2 pages)

Epicureanism and Stoicism Epicureanism is a school of ethical philosophy established by Epicurus (340-271 B.C.) and based largely on his teachings. Epicureanism was derived from the Cyrenaics who were very self-indulgent and hedonistic, living in large amounts sensual excess. Epicureanism, however, teaches to avoid excess in pursuit of living the ... Read More

An Analysis of the Philosophers Influence on the Enlightment (1137 words, 2 pages)

The Philosophes influence on the Enlightenment The Enlightenment was a time period when certain people began to question absolute monarchy and where reason and scientific methods were applied to all aspects of life during the 17th and 18th centuries. The Enlightenment thinkers called philosophes were intellectuals who popularized the ideas ... Read More

The Views of Marx and Engels in the Germany Ideology (3400 words, 5 pages)

MARXISM Marx and Engels View of the individual in The German Ideology In the text 'The German Ideology', Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels reject the notion of identity. Instead declaring that nothing can be regarded in static isolation or exist independently, as everything must be viewed in its relations with ... Read More

An Introduction to Enlightenment (2901 words, 4 pages)

What Is Enlightenment? Immanuel Kant Enlightenment is man's release from his self-incurred tutelage. Tutelage is man's inability to make use of his understanding without direction from another. Self-incurred is this tutelage when its cause lies not in lack of reason but in lack of resolution and courage to use it ... Read More

A Comparison of the Features of Normative Egoism and Rational Egoism (1029 words, 2 pages)

The positivist egoist, whose theory is called psychological egoism, offers an explanation of human affairs, in effect a description of human nature, which he or she believes to be wholly self-centred and self-motivated. In its strong form the theory asserts that people always act in their own interests, even though ... Read More

An Analysis of Education in Capitalist Societies by Karl Marx (2323 words, 3 pages)

The now infamous words of our Prime Minister during his 1997 rally cry highlight the emphasis placed on education in our society. Concerns with the system such as contrasting achievement between different social classes and ethnic groups (in addition to examination board incompetence) are always raised, again implying that education ... Read More

A Discussion on Chinese Philosophy (909 words, 3 pages)

CHINESE PHILOSOPHY ("love of wisdom") Chinese philosophy has passed through three distinct historical stages The Classical Age a creative period from the 6th to the 2nd century BC The Medieval Age from the 2nd century BC to the 11th century AD, a period of synthesis and absorption of foreign thought ... Read More

David Hume and the Importance of Reason in Moral Thinking (2029 words, 3 pages)

Does Hume underestimate the importance of reason in moral thinking? reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions. Hume's moral theory arises out of his belief that reason alone can never cause action. Action is caused by desires or feelings and as reason alone can never ... Read More

An Examination of Aristotle and the Link Between Substance and Essence (3327 words, 4 pages)

Does Aristotle establish a clear link between substance and essence? Aristotle was born in Stageira in north Greece in 384 BC. He firstly trained in medicine, and then in 367 went to Athens to study philosophy with Plato. Aristotle opposed some of Plato's teachings. In 338, Aristotle became tutor of ... Read More

A Debate Over Whether or Not Infants are Born With Innate Knowledge (1658 words, 3 pages)

The debate over whether or not infants are born with innate knowledge has been a long one. Nativist philosophers such as Kant (17811958) and Descartes (16381965) believed that certain abilities and understandings about the world were innate, whereas Empiricist William James (1890) believed, infants were a tabula rasa (blank slate) ... Read More

An Overview of the Philosophy of Materialism (332 words, 1 pages)

Materialism is space and what takes up within it. The belief that which can be explained and perceived consists of a foundation relating only to the physical world. Matter reduced to the sole medium of the known reality. Thought, feelings, and will being derivations of configured elements. Considered terse by ... Read More

Discovery Through Absolute Originality (352 words, 1 pages)

Discovery through Absolute Originality When it comes to finding one's true self there is no absolute authority. Some people go about their entire life happily without even feeling any tendencies toward finding their inner, true self. With this in mind I will consider those who believe that living and thinking ... Read More

An Introduction to the Trolley Driver, Edward (3301 words, 4 pages)

Dilemma 1 Trolley driver, Edward, has to make a decision. He can either let the trolley run its natural course and kill five people or pull the switch to turn and kill one person. What should Edward do? As a Divine Command Theorist, I believe one should do as God ... Read More

An Overview of the Theme of God in the Philosophy of Rene Descartes (1046 words, 2 pages)

Descartes used the existence of God as a foundation for all of his thinking. In the time of Descartes, the Catholic Church played a very important role in everyone life, including the life of Descartes. Descartes grew up and remained as a Catholic all his life. So being a Catholic, ... Read More

An Analysis of Rene Descartes Meditation Two (1269 words, 2 pages)

Descartes Meditation Two Descartes comes up with the wax argument in order to explain what he is what man is. His certainty that he exists, that he can even utter or conceive the thought in his mind allows him to consider this idea and further develop it coming to his ... Read More

An Analysis of the Meditation One of Rene Descartes (1116 words, 2 pages)

French philosopher Rene Desartes's Meditation One Concerning Those Things that Can Be Called into Doubt is a method of determining which beliefs are certain and which are doubtful. Descartes applied illusion argument, dreaming argument, and evil genius argument. In this paper, I will discuss how method of doubt supposed to ... Read More

An Introduction to the Analysis of Deontological Ethics (1126 words, 3 pages)

Deontological ethics is too rigid in its emphasis on duties, utilitarian ethics too keen to override basic human rights. Deontology and utilitarianism are both types of ethics referring to how one reacts in a certain situation. Deontology is based on following a set of duties and sticking to these duties ... Read More

An Introduction to the Benefits of Exercise to Delay the Onset of Aging (665 words, 1 pages)

TOPIC OUTLINE Thesis statement Using the benefits of exercise to delay the onset of aging is a worthwhile investment in a persons future Intro. - talk about origins I. History of exercise A. Definition B. general overview of exercise C. Types 1. Aerobic 2. Anaerobic 3. Crosstraining D. Benefits of ... Read More

An Analysis of Plato’s Defense of Socrates (588 words, 1 pages)

Platos Defense of Socrates follows the trial of Socrates for charges of corruption of the youth. His accuser, Meletus, claims he is doing so by teaching the youth of Athens of a separate spirituality from that which was widely accepted. Socrates argument was unique in that he tried to convince ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples