Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

A Discussion on What It Means to Be a Utilitarian (774 words, 3 pages)

J.S Mill is a utilitarian, to be more specific, a hedonist. He argues that the only thing that people actually desire is happiness in their life. After all, happiness is important in a persons life, but the question posed here is Is happiness the only thing that people desire? In ... Read More

A Comparison between Ralph Waldo Emerson’s Self Reliance and Henry David Thoreau’s Walden (973 words, 3 pages)

Often times in literature a reader is able to make reference to another work or another author, based on similarities in content. Authors share common themes in their writing, but differences in their views or perspective on the topic being addressed. This is something that occurs in the works of ... Read More

Theories of Humor in Stop Me If You’ve Heard this by Jim Holt (936 words, 3 pages)

Contemporary philosophers believe that there cannot be humor without laughter. There are many different kinds of jokes. There are jokes that are inadvertent as well as jokes that are deliberate. But dont we ever wonder, why we laugh at the things that we do? According to Stop Me if Youve ... Read More

The Human Connection to Nature in the Works of Goethe, Blake and Wordsworth (2472 words, 8 pages)

Nature, something so simple but abstract at the same time. It not only provides us with certain feelings and inspires us but it connects us to the past. A famous quote by E.O. Wilson says, Nature holds the key to our aesthetic, intellectual, cognitive and even spiritual satisfaction. The idea ... Read More

The Difference Between the Philosophies of Plato and Socrates (925 words, 4 pages)

Socrates describes why knowledge is not universal by describing a category of pseudo-intellectuals who claim to have the expertise of beauty. Socrates refers to these aesthetes as the lovers of sights and sounds. Socrates explains that these people only perceive the beauty of all things in terms of color and ... Read More

Science According to Socrates (790 words, 4 pages)

Literature states that Socrates rejected the explanations of scientists on the account that they were (1) based on a doctrine of faith rather than reality, and (2) useless. In his first objection, Socrates questioned why a man should be forced to accept the assertions of people who did not believe ... Read More

Glaucon’s View on Justice as Presented in an Excerpt from Plato’s The Republic (583 words, 2 pages)

According to merriam webster, the definition of injustice is a situation in which the rights of a person or a group of people are ignored. In an excerpt from Platos The Republic, Glaucon presents both a commonly-held view of justice and his own personal view of the entire justice vs ... Read More

An Analysis of the Philosophical Standpoint of Samuel Clarke on the Concept of an Afterlife (1328 words, 4 pages)

An afterlife, is it even conceivable without dying? A select few, such as Lucretius, might say An afterlife is beyond the bounds of possibility sense one cannot experience any event following the full disintegration of his mind, furthermore the mortal mind is useless after death it is annihilated.(Death Annihilation, Power-point, ... Read More

The Postmodernity Formation of the Self and Its Relation to Modernity’s Universal Claims on Human Essence (2824 words, 9 pages)

This paper will examine Postmodernity formation of the self and its relation to Modernitys universal claims on human essence that unknowingly aim to present the unpresentable in presentation. It will defend the position that the Postmodernity account of oneself, as displayed by Jean Francois Lyotard and Judith Butler, allow for ... Read More

The Use of the Golden Mean by Aristotle in His Nicomachean Ethics in Order to Explain How Arete Can Be Utilized in Decision Making Regarding the Actions and Emotions of Human Beings (1252 words, 4 pages)

One could only imagine a seven year old, the age of a modern day first grader in elementary school, being taught by arguably one of the most influential philosophers ever, Plato. Aristotle, who wrote the Nicomachean Ethics, was that young boy and his thoughts have impacted the world in such ... Read More

An Analysis of Lifeboat Ethics Theorized by Garrett Hardin and Its Use to Address Certain Social Issues (1771 words, 7 pages)

Coretta Scott King once stated, Freedom and justice cannot be parceled out in pieces to suit political convenience. I don't believe you can stand for freedom for one group of people and deny it to others. The theory of lifeboat ethics is essentially a grand narrative for global resource distribution ... Read More

People are Responsible for the Choices Made in a Lucid Dream According to Aristotle (2371 words, 7 pages)

In this paper, I will argue that, according to Aristotle, under specific circumstances, a person is responsible for the choices made while dreaming. In order to do this, one must first outline Aristotles view on responsibility and choice and then do the same for the parts of the soul as ... Read More

An Analysis of Plato’s Ontology and Philosophical Anthropology (2409 words, 7 pages)

Oftentimes, when people hear that I enjoy reading Platos works, I hear something to the effect of, Oh, you like Plato? Didnt he completely hate the body and tell us to disregard our bodies? When I hear complaints such as these I am saddened because these people do not seem ... Read More

An Overview of the Plato’s Views on Love in the Republic (1436 words, 4 pages)

Plato asserts that philosophy is the most perfect kind of love this is reinforced in his description of philosophy as ers. Initially, one must notice Platos implication of different levels of love in the Republic. From there, a clear meaning of a most perfect kind of love must be given. ... Read More

An Analysis of the Theme of Human Nature in The Peloponnesian War by Thucydides (1647 words, 5 pages)

By studying ancient great books, a reader can derive a view of human nature from Thucydides, Aristophanes, and Sophocles an historian, a comedic dramatist, and a tragedian that seems to represent the view of 5th century Athenians.In Thucydides writings, he defines what he views as human nature all throughout his ... Read More

An Examination and Explanation of Function and Virtue in Life According to Aristotle (1407 words, 6 pages)

Aristotle is arguably one of the most influential philosophers of all time. Despite living over a thousand years ago, to this day his works are still relevant and well known. He was a man of many interests, and was the first to classify branches of human knowledge, such as biology ... Read More

An Overview of the Human Desire and Descartes’ View of God (2452 words, 8 pages)

All human beings experience desires which nothing in this world seems to be able to satisfy, and all are thinking beings. These reality of human desirethe deep longings of the heart that cannot be satisfied by anything which we encounterif there is any meaning to them at all, suggest that ... Read More

A Comparison of the Difference and Similarities of Confucius and Socrates on Religion (414 words, 2 pages)

In the world history are many influential people who deserve a respect from new generations. Among others there are two persons who on first side may seem different but in fact they are very similar, because for both religion was very important, they had the same main educational idea and ... Read More

The Concept of the Existence According to Rene Descartes (1127 words, 4 pages)

Rene Descartes is the epitome of a rationalist. Descartes argued that it is possible to describe the reality of nature or what it means for something to exist or to be (which forms the main emphasis of ontology) (Descartes 74). It is imperative, therefore, to consider what it means when ... Read More

An Examination of the Euthyphro Problem as an Objection to the Divine Command Theory (532 words, 2 pages)

The Euthyphro Problem is an objection to Divine Command Theory, whichtheory states that actions are right or wrong because God says they are.The Euthyphro problem comes from the Dialogues of Plato, wherein Socratesasks, "Is something pious because the gods love it, or do the gods lovesomething because it is pious?" ... Read More

An Analysis of the Article, Towards a Mission of Harmony by Sr. Minoti D’Costa (1551 words, 5 pages)

This article Towards a Mission of Harmony, Sr. Minoti DCosta is a member of the Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate, Arch Diocese of Dhaka. She obtained here bachelor degree in Physics, chemistry and Maths at the University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. She took her MA in Missiology at the Institute for ... Read More

Mill’s Theory of Utilitarianism and His Disagreement with Socrates’ Decision to Stay in Jail (974 words, 4 pages)

According to Mill, Utilitarianism is the best model of morality. The principle of utility states everything must be served happiness, without sacrifice and least amount of pain. With Mills theory of Utilitarianism, he disagrees with Socrates decision to stay in jail and his principle of No harm because Socrates decision ... Read More

The Meaning of Life in the Book of Moore (578 words, 2 pages)

Moores question How shall I live my life brings us the thought of the connections between nature and life and how we see the beauty in the natural world. Her sense of writing styles reflect with not only our inmost souls but with our families, our relationships, our lives and ... Read More

A Discussion on Virtue Between Socrates and Menon in Plato’s Meno (970 words, 3 pages)

Socrates is very well known across the world as one of the most prominent philosophers in history. In Platos Meno, Socrates and Menon are having a discussion about virtue. The two of them, try as they might, can not come up with a definition of virtue that always holds true ... Read More

An Analysis of Death within the Philosophy of Socrates (625 words, 2 pages)

What is a question that you would like to ask the group? why is death something that people fear?Most people fear the unknown maybe simply because no one knows what comes next. For example, I fear death because I have no idea what it will feel like to die. I ... Read More

The Mind and Physical Body Relation Explained in Meditation by Renee Descartes (3855 words, 14 pages)

In this paper I shall argue that an immaterial soul is a necessary condition for individual identify. What we are is not physical body. I will explain the mind and body issue by Rene Descartes in his Meditation and additionally allude to John's Perry Dialog on Personal Identity and Immortality ... Read More

A Comparison between the Philosophies of Confucius and Socrates (1257 words, 5 pages)

Between 800 B.C. and 200 B.C. was the Axial Age of human civilization. During this period, major breakthroughs were made in terms of spiritual civilization as great spiritual mentors emerged in many civilizations including Socrates, Plato and Aristotle in ancient Greece, Shakyamuni in ancient India, and Confucius and Lao Tzu ... Read More

An Analysis of Values and Ethos Portrayed in Ancient Greece (3380 words, 14 pages)

The festival of the Great Dionysia, the capstone dramatic theatreevent of the year for Athenians. In which, tragedy, and comedy firstoriginated was held in Athens in honour of Dionysus, the god of wine andfertility, and it is where Sophocles' Antigone won first place. Thefestival provided a platform for the Greeks ... Read More

An Analysis of the Topic of Socrates on Virtues and Akrasia (634 words, 2 pages)

Socrates on Virtue and Akrasia Greek history is a widely known topic for the sole reason that it was one of the first established governments. Although it was so long ago, we seem to know so much about these people, and in particular their famous philosophers Socrates and Plato. Both ... Read More

An Overview of the Allegory of the Cave by Plato (1032 words, 3 pages)

The Allegory of the CavePlatos Allegory of the Cave is still a useful tool used to argue a question most people ask at some point in their life what is that? The Allegory of the Cave starts with a dialogue between Socrates and one of his students, Glaucon. The dialogue ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples