Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

An Analysis of the Paradox in Pascal’s Penses or Thoughts (1591 words, 2 pages)

Pascal builds his argument in Man and the Universe out of a series of paradoxes, seemingly contradictory truths. In writing, Man and the Universe, Pascal reflected his views on what is our place in the world as human beings. Pascals writing shows a harmony between mathematical certainty and moral truths ... Read More

An Analysis of Michael Foucault’s Essay on Panoptic Concept of Governing (1679 words, 2 pages)

By John Rosini Civilizations by their very nature depend upon the acceptance of certain principals. In general terms, the people govern themselves according to laws. Laws are, of course, made by the government to designate for the for the whole of society. However, there is little fact that people don't, ... Read More

A Discussion on Perception (1476 words, 4 pages)

OUR KNOWLEDGE OF THE EXTERNAL WORLD Author Bertrand Russell "What is real? ...How do you define real?...If you're talking about what you can feel, what you can smell, what you can taste and see then "real" is simply electrical signals interpreted by your brain..."-Morpheus (The Matrix) In discussions regarding philosophy, ... Read More

A Review of the Panopticon as a Mechanism of Power and the Relation between Knowledge and Power in Panopticism, an Essay by Michel Foucault (913 words, 1 pages)

Panopticism Michel Foucault, in his essay Panopticism, talks about how the panopticon is a mechanism of power. But what I wonder is this Is it the panopticon that holds the power or is it just the fear of being watched that really is holding the power? A panopticon was originally ... Read More

A Review of the Concept of the Overman, the Laziness and Pasivity of Men in The Will to Power, a Book of Notes by the Philosopher Friedrich Nietzche (1409 words, 2 pages)

The existential philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche believed that humanity nedded to be overcome. He viewed humans as weak creatures and slaves to the Christian religion. In The Will to Power, Nietzsche asserts the poer of the overman-- a creature beyond Christian good and evil-- to replace the passive man. To understand ... Read More

A Review of Friedrich Nietzche’s Views on the Christian God, Reason and Passion, the Will to Power, and the Master and Slave Morality (2012 words, 3 pages)

Friedrich Nietzche, a 19th century German philosopher and writer, was one of the most influential modern thinkers. He was the first major thinker to take seriously the full implications of the historical critique and to apply it to all of a cultures most cherished possessions. He attempted to unmask the ... Read More

The Life and Writings of Nicolo Machiavelli, the Founder of Modern Political Theory (534 words, 2 pages)

Nicolo Machiavelli was born on May 3,1469, in Florence, Italy. Machavelli was the founder of modern political theory he was the first great political philosopher of the Renaissance. Machavelli was most famous for his writing of The Prince (1513). He wrote the small pamphlet to get a job with the ... Read More

The Philosophical View of Niccolo Machiavelli on the Human Nature (576 words, 1 pages)

Machiavelli looks at man from a leaders point of view. Machiavellis philosophy about the nature of man is that man possesses both good and bad qualities, but will lean towards his own self-interests when all things are equal thus man is a fickle creature. Machiavellis view of human nature influences ... Read More

A Literary Analysis of the Debate Between Socrates and Machiavelli in Saturday Night Live with Jimmy Fallon (1114 words, 2 pages)

Setting This debate between Socrates and Machiavelli takes place on a sunny afternoon on Baltimores Inner Harbor. Both debaters are offering advice to this years presidential candidates, Al Gore and George W. Bush. The debate is occurring outdoors and is moderated by Jimmy Fallon of Saturday Night Live. Three registered ... Read More

Humanities in the 21st Century Through the Examination of Art, Music, Architecture, Philosophy, and Literature (1381 words, 5 pages)

The Encyclopedia Britannica (2006) defines the humanities as "Branches of knowledge that investigate human beings, their culture, and their self-expression." (Humanities). Those branches of knowledge include philosophy, literature, languages, the arts, religion and history. The humanities examine the human condition by studying the elements of culture that describe what is ... Read More

The Life and Writing Career of Ralph Waldo Emerson (1153 words, 2 pages)

Ralph Waldo Emerson was a leader of Transcendentalism which was a literary and philosophical movement that began in the United States in 1836. Transcendentalists did not agree with the strict ritualism of established religious institutions. They supported individualism and self- examination. They believed that they could understand themselves better if ... Read More

A Research on Whether the Existence of God is a Supreme Fact or Ultimate Fantasy (2358 words, 3 pages)

A powerful statement in its own right, what Merz is explaining is the age-old historical debate on religion man's innate desire to distinguish it as one or the other. If religion is a fantasy, then it is the greatest dream man has ever had. Religion, when juxtaposed to all human ... Read More

The Immortality of the Soul According to Plato (2639 words, 4 pages)

Consider the various proofs offered by Plato for the immortality of the Soul. Give a brief account of what each was and discuss their effectiveness. In what respects does the final proof in the Phaedo differ from the others there offered? The idea that the soul is immortal is one ... Read More

Aristotle’s Critical View on Socrates’ Proposal of Having Wives and Children in Common (1147 words, 4 pages)

In Aristotles Politics, Aristotle successfully criticizes Socrates proposal of having wives and children in common(Plato 449d) by pointing out a number of flaws in Socrates proposal. In the following pages, I will explain the view held by Socrates that women and children should be held in common as well as ... Read More

The History of the Concept of Stoicism (2153 words, 7 pages)

The term 'Stoicism' derives from the Greek word 'stoa,' meaning portico. A portico, or colonnade according to the Oxford Pocket English Dictionary (Revised Eighth Edition, 1996), is a "roof supported by columns at regular intervals, usu. attached as a porch to a building.". These were usually built outside (or inside) ... Read More

The Concepts of Truth and Real Being According to Plato and Friedrich Nietzsche (1479 words, 2 pages)

Since the beginning of human history, men desired to understand the entities that surround them. People who chose the love of knowledge as a way of life asked questions to reveal the unknown. Mankind called these curious people philosophers. They tried to find and define what being is, what human ... Read More

The Theories of the Influential Philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Montesquieu (833 words, 2 pages)

Rousseau and Montesquieu The 18th century, the Age of Enlightenment, most assuredly produced many revolutionary changes throughout Europe. This Age of Enlightenment intensely emphasized human intelligence and analytical reason. This brought forth an innate desire for the progression of man. The changes which were most abundant during this century can ... Read More

The Purpose in Life and the Philosophy of Death (1495 words, 2 pages)

"DEATH" My paper is based on John Kearney, A Short Introduction to Philosophy called Death. I have selected to write on "My Confession" by Leo Tolstoy. Tolstoy takes a look back on his life and considers it to be meaningless and a regrettable failure. His story gives us the insight ... Read More

The Trial and Defense of Socrates (1258 words, 2 pages)

Socrates was a great philosopher, however, he did not always chose the right paths. He was an individual, and that scared people. In the end, it ended up costing him his life. He was put on trial a couple of times. His last trial determined his fate though. A couple ... Read More

The Chinese Philosophy of Feng Shui (824 words, 2 pages)

Feng Shui The number one goal of Feng Shui is to help people live and work in comfortable and supportive environments. In doing so, Feng Shui can assist in improving health, relationships and finances. Feng Shui is a Chinese philosophy about the relationship between humans and their environment. It's the ... Read More

Understanding the Concept of Honor (1372 words, 5 pages)

To live and die in the name of honor, what could be more glorious? To kill and be killed in the name of honor, what could be more magnificent? What is honor and who decides what is honorable? How is honor achieved, kept and lost? Who is honorable and how ... Read More

An Analysis of the New Version of Socrates in the Clouds (557 words, 1 pages)

A New View of Socrates From reading Platos dialogues about Socrates, one creates an image in his or her mind on what the famous philosopher was like. His opinions and ideas are repeated in many of the dialogues. However, Platos version of Socrates is greatly contrasted by the Socrates presented ... Read More

A Study of the Functionalist View of Stratification (1207 words, 2 pages)

A functionalist view of stratification views stratification as necessary for a society to function efficiently which enables it to reach its full potential economically and socially. Functionalists view society as a set of interconnected parts which work together to form a whole. (Haralambos et al 1996) Institutions are part of ... Read More

The Lives, Teachings, and Impact of the Three Greatest Philosophers of All Time: Socrates, Plato and Aristotle (927 words, 2 pages)

Three Great Philosophers What makes a civilization great? It depends on the tools, the laws, class structures, religions, and government. However, it also depends on the way an individual thinks and how their way of thinking could contribute to improving society. In ancient Greece, there lived three great men named ... Read More

The Philosophies of the European Enlightenment in the Eighteenth Century and Its Ending (909 words, 4 pages)

18th Century European Enlightenment The Enlightenment is a name given by historians to an intellectual movement that was predominant in the Western world during the 18th century. Strongly influenced by the rise of modern science and by the aftermath of the long religious conflict that followed the Reformation, the thinkers ... Read More

The Philosophies and Theories of Plato and Aristotle (1762 words, 3 pages)

Plato versus Aristotle Plato and Aristotle, two philosophers in the 4th century, hold polar views on politics and philosophy in general. This fact is very cleverly illustrated by Raphael's "School of Athens" (1510-11 Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican), where Plato is portrayed looking up to the higher forms and Aristotle is ... Read More

The Ideal Society According to Plato (967 words, 2 pages)

Plato's Ideal Society To fully understand the social and political thoughts of Plato, it is best to refer to The Republic, which was written by Plato. The book spells out the goal of society as well as a blueprint to follow to obtain this goal. In this book Plato describes ... Read More

The Concept of the Free Will of Humans in Free Will, an Essay by Jeffrey Shamberger (776 words, 3 pages)

Analyzing our individual free will can be very intriguing and can almost reach the point of being paradoxical. Ultimately, free will determines the level of responsibility we claim for our actions. Obviously, if outside forces determine our choices, we cannot be held responsible for our actions. However, if our choices ... Read More

An Analyis of Parallels Between Eastern and Western Philosophies (2536 words, 4 pages)

Parallels between Eastern and Western Philosophy Historically, philosophical ideas have been essentially divided between the east and west. Despite the geographic separation, eastern and western thought pertaining to the human condition and the nature of the cosmos share a common thread. Certain aspect of the European philosophy existentialism can be ... Read More

Henry Johnstone Jr.’s Writing on Risk and Tension in Argument (2924 words, 5 pages)

Good argument is an aspect that many choose to negate as they ponder the substances of true argument. Argument that will accomplish a specific task needs the special attention that only a well-founded arguer can offer. As we ponder these thoughts we will analyze argument by the thinkers we studied ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples