Ancient Greek And Roman Philosophy Essays Examples For College & High School Students in PDF

7500 total results

An Analysis of the Second Paragraph of Book Four, Chapter Eight of Aristotle’s Ethics (888 words, 2 pages)

In book Four, Chapter Eight of the Ethics, Aristotle applies his philosophical ideals to the concept of humor and good company. He establishes categories and kinds of humor or wit, and sets limits for the behavior that a gentleman and a wise man will accept. At one point, however, he ... Read More

A Look at Aristotle’s Contributions to Philosophy (1233 words, 2 pages)

What Greek philosopher and scientist shared with Plato and Socrates the title of being one of the most famous of Ancient philosophers? The largely influential Aristotle is the answer. Aristotle was born in Macedonia, the son of a physician to the royal court. When he turned 17, he went to ... Read More

A Discussion of Aristotle’s Ideas on Virtues (1413 words, 2 pages)

Are We Already Just? Aristotle once said How can we be good without being good already? (CC 238) This brings about a puzzle sounding much what came first the chicken or the egg? Is there a definite answer? If so, how can it be justified to all? Aristotle felt as ... Read More

An Analysis of Sen’s Liberal Paradox, Steiner’s Compossibility of Rights and an Alternative Theory (3401 words, 5 pages)

Before we can begin any debate on the above question, it is vital to first briefly define the terminology used so as to lay a foundation upon which we can build our arguments. Definitions Firstly, what are rights? The construction of rights involves three components namely a subject, an object ... Read More

An Introduction to the Life of Aquians (728 words, 1 pages)

Aquinas second argument, the first cause, is trying to provide a rational proof for the existence of god. To construct his argument Aquinas is setting a group of premises that, in his opinion, irrefutably point to one valid solution, the intervention of a god like being in the creation of ... Read More

An Analysis of the Characteristics of the Anthropocentrism and the Ecocentrism Views (548 words, 1 pages)

The Anthropocentrism view is the belief that humans alone have intrinsic worth or value. Simply put it means that if something promotes the wellness or interests of humankind then it is a good thing, if not than it is a bad or neutral thing. An example would be the animals ... Read More

An Introduction to the Analysis of Happiness by Aristotle (1114 words, 2 pages)

Our modern concept of happiness appears to be one synonymous with contentment. A happy person is one who leads a life in which they are content with their actions. However, the Aristotelian conception of happiness, or of eudaemonia, is a compound, made of matter and spirit, of sense and intelligence, ... Read More

An Introduction to the Stages of Capitalism (1563 words, 3 pages)

Are We There Yet? An Exploration Into the Stages of Capitalism Society can be categorized by certain stages in history. Karl Marx?s theory of historical materialism mapped out the evolution of society through five distinct epochs 1. Hunter-gatherer 2. Tribal 3. Feudal 4. Capitalism and 5. Communism. But are these ... Read More

An Introduction to the Life of Socrates (271 words, 1 pages)

A courageous man doesn't run away. He remains at his post and fights for his country. Socrates said that courage is wise endurance. Though, some may argue that foolish endurance is more couragous than wise endurance. Someone who endures without knowledge is braver than someone who endures with knowledge. A ... Read More

An Introduction to the Life of Karl Heinrich Marx (2444 words, 8 pages)

Karl Heinrich Marx was born on May 5, 1818, in the city of Trier in Prussia, now, Germany. He was one of seven children of Jewish Parents. His father was fairly liberal, taking part in demonstrations for a constitution for Prussia and reading such authors as Voltaire and Kant, known ... Read More

A Report on Plato’s Theory of Forms (1077 words, 2 pages)

Plato's theory of forms is strongly based on what is real and what is not. What is real is thought to be perfect, but something cannot be real or perfect if it is always changing. He explains that the "World of forms" is very different to the "World of appearances". ... Read More

An Analysis of the Languange in Philosphy of Religion by John Hick (2705 words, 5 pages)

In recent work on the philosophy of religion, there has been a great deal of concentration on what John Hick, in his Philosophy of Religion calls "the peculiarity of religious language". Hick is referring to the fact that when language is used either to describe God, or to make any ... Read More

An Overview of the Life and Work of Al-Ghazali, a Philosopher (758 words, 2 pages)

Al-Ghazali is most famous for his contributions in philosophy, religion and Sufism. He is also known as Algazel in the West. Abu Hamid Ibn Muhammad Ibn Muhammad al-Tusi al-Shafi'i al-Ghazali was born in 1058 C.E. in Khorman, Iran. His father died while he was still very young but he had ... Read More

An Introduction to the Lives of the Great Thinkers of the Past (4106 words, 5 pages)

Our lives are constantly influenced by great thinkers of our past. Modern marvels such as the light bulb, televisions, airplanes, and the internet, are all inventions that one could argue have been in the making for the last few millennia. Hellenistic philosophers such as Plato, Socrates, Galen, Ptolemy, Archimedes, and ... Read More

An Introduction to the Analysis of the Taoist Philosophy (940 words, 2 pages)

A Discourse on Taoist Philosophy In an ancient China full of selfish lords, underhanded merchants who would do anything to turn a profit, and faithless children who went against their parents out of self-interest, the modest thinker Lao-Tze created his philosophy of Taoism. It sought to balance the excess of ... Read More

An Introduction to the Critical Look at Marxism (1159 words, 2 pages)

A Critical Look at Marxism Marxism is a political and economic philosophy originating with one, Karl Marx. Karl Marx was a German philosopher who lived in the nineteenth century. Marx outlined that the capitalist economic system is designed to keep the upper classes (the bourgeoisie) wealthy, while at the same ... Read More

The Philosophy Behind “Why Bad Things Happen to Good People” (863 words, 1 pages)

Philosophy Why Bad Things Happen To Good People Around Christmas time I was at a friends house where I and I few friends got into a discussion with her father about religion. An older man who had been through a lot in his life, Terry, had some incredibly valid points ... Read More

An Analysis of Value and Meaning of Life (414 words, 1 pages)

Value and Meaning of Life Some people say the point of life, is to have fun and make others happy. A person lives their life, has fun, and perhaps has the knack of making lots of other people happy in the process. Other people believe that God is the point ... Read More

An Analysis of Transcendentalism Established by Immanuel Kant (671 words, 1 pages)

Transcendentalism emerged as a philosophical and literary movement during the nineteenth century which focused on intuition and the individual conscience. Established by the German philosopher, Immanuel Kant, Transcendentalism gained support from writers such as Emmerson Thoreau, and Fuller. These supporters believed that fundamental truths are known to the heart and ... Read More

An Analysis of Sarte’s View (443 words, 2 pages)

Sartre's View 1. Existence Precedes Essence Subjectivity is the Starting Point o Freedom for Self o You are the center of your own value system o As a free agent, you spin your web o You are thrown in to the world, then you create yourself, your nature, your essence ... Read More

An Analysis of the Character of Socractes in the Republic by Plato (1118 words, 3 pages)

In The Republic, Plato attempts to demonstrate through the character and discourse of Socrates that justice is better than justice is the good which men must strive for, regardless of whether they could be unjust and still be rewarded. His method is to use dialectic, the asking and answering of ... Read More

The Life of John Locke and His Knowledge of Medicine (9637 words, 12 pages)

Life. John Locke was born at Wrington, a village in Somerset, on August 29, 1632. He was the son of a country solicitor and small landowner who, when the civil war broke out, served as a captain of horse in the parliamentary army. "I no sooner perceived myself in the ... Read More

The Life and Times of Leo Strauss (621 words, 1 pages)

In 18991973, American philosopher, b. Hesse, Germany. Strauss fled the Nazis and came to the United States, where he taught at the Univ. of Chicago (194968). Strauss is known for his controversial interpretations of political philosophers, including Xenophon and Plato. Strauss wrote an influential critique of modern political philosophy, i.e., ... Read More

A Look at Early Greek Philosophers and Their Contributions (1314 words, 2 pages)

Physics began when man first started to study his surroundings. Early applications of physics include the invention of the wheel and of primitive weapons. The people who built Stone Henge had knowledge of physical mechanics in order to move the rocks and place them on top of each other. It ... Read More

A Discussion of Transcendentalists (686 words, 1 pages)

Transcendentalists were people that believed that anyone could find god directly in nature. God is good therefor all natural events seen to be tragic pestilence death disaster can be explained on a spiritual level. Death is simply a part of the cycle of life. Being in nature can reveal that ... Read More

The Identity of Duty and Philosophy (884 words, 2 pages)

"Duty and Philosophy" If philosophy itself is a method of understanding, then there must first be something present for it to understand, and Kant identifies this something as the moral law. It is this purity that Kant acknowledges to exist without first needing to be perceived (which would therefore rely ... Read More

An Analysis of Descartes Sixth Meditation (1382 words, 2 pages)

Descartes Sixth Meditation In his sixth meditation must return to the doubts he raised in his first meditation. In this last section of his sixth meditation he deals mainly with the mind-body problem and he tries to prove whether material things exist with certainly. In this meditation he develops his ... Read More

Account of the Life and Contributions of Rene Descartes (3462 words, 4 pages)

Ren Descartes (1596 - 1650) From A Short Account of the History of Mathematics' (4th edition, 1908) by W. W. Rouse Ball. We may consider Descartes as the first of the modern school of mathematics. Ren Descartes was born near Tours on March 31, 1596, and died at Stockholm on ... Read More

A Description of Where Conscience Really Came From (1878 words, 3 pages)

Conscience created or innate To what extent do you think you are dictated by your surroundings and your up-bringing? Do you claim your opinions to be your own? Do you trust your logic and your conscience? These are questions that are seldom asked by ourselves or by others. In fact, ... Read More

An Analysis of Difference in the Two Philosophers Socrates and Marcus Tullius Cicero (472 words, 1 pages)

Socrates and Marcus Tullius Cicero were both two great philosophers of their time. They both had great intellectual and highly philosophical ideas on many things, but the complexity of their ideas do not generally agree each others. One reason why there may be a distinct difference in belief is simply ... Read More

Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy Essay Examples