Jane Eyre Essay Example
The book Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte reveals some amount of significance to the Victorian period while creating the Victorian respect for high decorum standards and moral behavior. As a result of her moral choices, the main character, Jane Eyre, attests that in the Victorian era, the women who desired to be rewarded required to be patient for these rewards to come to them. Jane's steadfastness to decline Mr. Rochester's offer of becoming his mistress, her honesty and empathy for her family which is shown in her decision to divide her inheritance amongst her cousins (the Rivers), and the love she had for Mr. Rochester which makes her go back to him eventually all illustrate this idea.
This novel was written in the first person from the title character’s perspective. The location is someplace in Northern England, during George the Third’s rule. This novel takes us through five clear stages:
- Jane’s early days at Gateshead (where’s she’s physically and emotionally mistreated by her cousins and aunts)
- Her time at the Lowood Institution (a school for orphaned and destitute girls, where she suffers oppression)
- The period where she got the title of governess at Thornfield and develops feelings for her employer Mr. Edward Rochester
- The stage where she meets the Rivers siblings and her cousin St. John Rivers suggests that she gets married to him
- Getting together with and getting married to the love of her life Mr. Rochester
Throughout all these stages, this book provides an outlook on several significant societal concerns, most of which tend to go against the status quo. This book has 38 chapters. Most editions have almost 400 pages. Initially, it was published in three volumes.
When it comes to the context in the early stages of the book, when Jane goes to Lowood (a harsh school), it is drawn from the author’s experiences. In the novel, Helen Burn’s death as a result of tuberculosis recalls the deaths of the author’s sisters, Maria and Elizabeth, who passed away due to the conditions at their school. John Reed’s descent into alcoholism and dissolution brings to mind the life of the author’s brother Branwell, who became addicted to alcohol and opium before he died. Then, just like Jane, Charlotte became a governess. The Gothic nature of Thornfield Hall was possibly inspired by the North Lees Hall that’s near Hathersage. Charlotte Bronte started to write this book in Manchester and probably visualized the Manchester Cathedral yard as Jane’s parents burial place.
The day when Jane is set to be Rochester's bride, she has high hopes and dreams. However, as they move towards the altar, she is once again left in a lot of despair when the issue of Rochester already having a wife is eventually exposed. Overcome by emotions, Jane is torn between her moral conscience and her passion for Mr. Rochester. She concludes that she has to disappear from Thornfield immediately. Jane reveals to Mr. Rochester her plans to leave and his love immediately changes into aggression. Fearing that Rochester will not respect her anymore and not wanting to be forced to live life as his mistress, Jane leaves that same night. Even though the notion of leaving Mr. Rochester breaks her heart, her conviction cloaks her and drives her forward. Departing Thornfield with only a small package which she leaves in the coach by mistake, she is forced to resort to begging. With nothing left other than death at this point, Jane knocks on the door of the Rivers, asking for some food and a place to sleep for the night.